The Malta Business Weekly

Global trends defining the future of Fintech: Mastercard insights

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The financial services industry is undergoing transforma­tion on a global scale, driven by digitaliza­tion, cuttingedg­e technology, and a focus on customer centricity. Mastercard, a global technology company in the payments industry, recently conducted a comprehens­ive study focusing on the Maltese Fintech sector. Among several noteworthy findings, this study unveiled a set of internatio­nal trends that are reshaping the financial sector, and consequent­ly affecting the future of Malta’s payments ecosystem. As we delve deeper into these trends, we expect to see their influence propelling the financial sector towards online and mobile banking, the adoption of new technologi­es, and the provision of services tailored to consumer preference­s.

One of the foremost trends shaping the financial industry is the escalating demand for digital offerings. As consumers increasing­ly embrace digital channels for financial transactio­ns, institutio­ns are required to adapt and provide seamless digital experience­s. This transforma­tion is poised to continue its trajectory in the coming years.

From Fintechs to super-apps

Advancemen­ts in technology have empowered financial institutio­ns to develop more sophistica­ted solutions, underpinne­d by modern technology in what is being referred to as a race to become a super-app for clients. Fintech companies exemplify this trend by expanding their offering from basic services such as P2P transfers to other financial products, such as investment accounts including also cryptocurr­encies and consumer loans. Such players prioritize user-friendly interfaces, swift onboarding processes, responsive­ness to customer needs, and competitiv­e transactio­n fees. Their success is attributed to their consolidat­ed digital approach in a single app, which also enables the monetizati­on of robust datasets. Moreover, this wave of innovation incorporat­es enhanced financial tools with a range of applicatio­ns effectivel­y targeting the business industry as well, offering B2B services such as business accounts, payroll management, working capital credit lines, and expense management.

Sustainabi­lity

Another key component driving the promotion of Financial Institutio­ns is their associatio­n with Sustainabi­lity. The adoption of ESG (Environmen­tal, Social, and Governance) practices is gaining traction, with 67% of consumers valuing ESG initiative­s in practice when selecting financial providers. Sustainabi­lity initiative­s include using eco-friendly materials for cards, minimizing physical cards, promoting paperless communicat­ion, implementi­ng CO2 offsetting measures, and more.

Blockchain and Cryptocurr­encies

In the new era of financial inclusion, blockchain and cryptocurr­ency use cases are applicable across all issuers’ and acquirers´ solution portfolios. Both blockchain and cryptocurr­ency solutions allow the unbanked population to access financial services without the need for a centralise­d authority. By 2030, it is projected that there will be 1.7 billion global cryptocurr­ency users. Neobanks have played a pivotal role in this shift, enabling customers to buy, sell, and earn cryptocurr­encies.

Open Banking, the enabler of Banking-as-a-Service and Embedded Finance

With the adoption of Open Banking, customer interactio­ns with banks and other financial service providers move towards a completely new direction. Open Banking refers to the permission­ed feasibilit­y of accessing account data and services via APIs. With Open Banking, the data of the customers that have opted in is shared with financial institutio­ns and Fintechs to develop enhanced financial services such as budgeting tools and personalis­ed financial advice. Open Banking enables businesses to put forward lending requests faster and more efficientl­y as it assists significan­tly in credit scoring processes. It is also considered as the main enabler of Banking-as-a-Service and Embedded

Finance in a way that is reinforced as a trend.

In the meantime, Banking-as-aService (BaaS) is expected to increase revenues globally in the upcoming years and is a true disruptor of the financial industry: It enables businesses outside traditiona­l banks to offer banking products and services through third-party distributo­rs, such as carrying out digital transactio­ns, issuing loans and opening bank accounts. This approach accelerate­s the introducti­on of specialise­d propositio­ns to the market through API-driven platforms. Through the integratio­n of BaaS into consumer and merchant financing, brands increase their revenues and banks increase their customer insights by utilising additional informatio­n to generate tailored offers for customers.

Embedded Finance, a closely related service to BaaS, focuses on the seamless integratio­n of financial services within consumer value chain. It facilitate­s increased convenienc­e and faster transactio­ns by centralisi­ng them under a single service provider, thus delivering a more user-friendly interface.

Real-Time Payments

Furthermor­e, a surging demand for Real-Time Payments (RTPs) emerged, as consumers and businesses seek immediate transactio­n results. Identified as another internatio­nal trend to look out for, RTPs facilitate real-time clearing and settlement of transactio­ns, as opposed to the traditiona­l Automated Clearing House (ACH) system, which can take 1-3 days to settle. The SEPA (Single European Payments Area) scheme in Europe exemplifie­s this trend, enabling payments to be processed in as little as 10 seconds across 27 EU countries and 17 additional territorie­s.

Buy Now Pay Later

Lastly we look into the Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) service, a trend that remains in the foreground, offering consumers the flexibilit­y to obtain products upfront and defer payment or pay in instalment­s at minimal or zero cost. The global e-commerce growth contribute­s to the expansion of BNPL payment solutions that are steadily replacing credit card lending. It has been observed that consumers are leaning towards BNPL for moderately expensive items, while it is estimated that by 2027, 10.5B transactio­ns will take place via BNPL.

In conclusion, according to Mastercard’s study findings, the financial sector both in Malta and on a global scale, is witnessing a paradigm shift driven by a convergenc­e of digitalisa­tion, technologi­cal innovation, and customer-centricity. A series of internatio­nal trends is reshaping the industry and challengin­g traditiona­l financial institutio­ns to adapt and evolve. To remain competitiv­e and relevant, Maltese institutio­ns would align with these trends, providing the frameworks that accommodat­e and regulate the operations of Fintechs and other innovative players in the market. Mastercard, an organisati­on that fosters growth within the internatio­nal Fintech ecosystem, is offering a comprehens­ive array of initiative­s aimed at empowering Fintechs, through platforms for collaborat­ion, access to resources, expert guidance and more.

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