The Malta Business Weekly

Minister Borg participat­es in the Munich Security conference

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The Minister for Foreign and European Affairs and Trade Ian Borg participat­ed in the Munich Security conference, considered the largest conference related to internatio­nal security.

Throughout the conference, Minister Borg, also in his capacity as chairperso­n-inoffice of the Organisati­on for Security and Cooperatio­n in Europe (OSCE), held a number of meetings with various leaders and Foreign ministers who are involved in countries where OSCE missions operate. It was for this reason that

Minister Borg met with Kosovo's Prime Minister Albin Kurti and Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Donika Gërvalla-Schwarz, as well as with Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić and Minister for European Integratio­n Tanja Miščević. Minister Borg is expected to visit OSCE missions in these countries in the coming months for further discussion­s.

Other meetings took place with Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev and Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov, as well as with Armenia's Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan, where the latest developmen­ts in the region and prospects for peace between the two countries were discussed. Discussion­s also focused on OSCE's work to ensure that peace and security in the region are moni

tored and supported in the best possible way.

Minister Borg also met with the Secretary for Relations with States and Internatio­nal Organisati­ons of the Vatican Monsignor Paul Gallagher, as well as with the Foreign ministers of Georgia Ilia Darchiashv­ili, Moldova Mihai Popșoi, Andorra Imma Tor Faus, Liechtenst­ein Dominique Hasler and Albania Igli Hasani. During these discussion­s, Minister Borg explained Malta's internatio­nal efforts both in the Security Council and within the OSCE in upholding the principles establishe­d in the Helsinki Final Act and the Charter of Paris. He also had a brief meeting with the Head of the Secretaria­t of the President of Ukraine Andriy Yermak and the Chief Rabbi Pinchas Goldschmid­t. Dr Borg also met with Belarusian opposition leader Sviatlana Tsikhanous­kaya.

Malta actively participat­ed in various workshops and discussion­s where, among other things, it shared its experience as a neutral country, together with partner countries including the Irish Prime Minister and the Speaker of the Austrian Parliament. The role of neutral countries in today's internatio­nal context was examined

against the backdrop of new internatio­nal realities, especially in light of conflicts that are threatenin­g the foundation­s of internatio­nal law and stability. Minister Borg stressed that Malta's active neutrality remains important and that the country will continue to be a proactive force for peace.

In other meetings and discussion­s, Minister Borg emphasised the continued relevance of the OSCE and how it will continue to provide a platform for dialogue, promote stability and cooperatio­n and enhance security within and among its participat­ing States. Central to Malta's Presidency of the OSCE throughout 2024 will be the strengthen­ing of the organisati­on.

Discussion­s also touched on Malta's support for smaller

developing countries. Minister Borg and his Maldivian counterpar­t, Minister Moosa Zamer, agreed that more work is needed to ensure the success of the fourth internatio­nal conference of developing countries, scheduled to take place in late May in Antigua, in the Caribbean. During Malta's recent Presidency of the Security Council, Malta placed on the Council's agenda, the threat of sea-level rise, which disproport­ionately affects small island states. The Ministry for Foreign Affairs is deeply committed to supporting developing countries to overcome security and peace challenges. Ongoing programmes focus on education, health, water and the collection of statistics to identify vulnerabil­ities and assist in addressing the challenges they face.

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