The Malta Business Weekly

MFSA issues warning about pyramid schemes posing as multi-level marketing businesses

- Suspicion arises.

The Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA) said that it became aware that multiple individual­s were promoting alleged educationa­l events taking place in Malta on the subjects of forex, cryptocurr­encies, stocks and other financial products.

"Informatio­n available to the MFSA indicates that as part of such events, multi-level marketing (MLM) schemes have been attempting to recruit Maltese residents. The MFSA wishes to alert the public of the risk that some MLMs may in fact be Pyramid schemes in disguise." Pyramid schemes are scams sustained by the income generated through the recruitmen­t of more members.

"Consumers should proceed with caution when approached by individual­s promoting a recruitmen­t focused business model. Recruitmen­t attempts may also come from close friends or family and prior research is highly advised before joining such ventures."

Red flags that an MLM may be a Pyramid scheme: No real products or service; Highly confident promises of easy income, "guaranteed"; Subscripti­on or monthly payment required and pressure to recruit members.

The authority advises consumers of financial services to be extra cautious when being approached with offers of financial services via unconventi­onal channels such as unsolicite­d telephone calls or social media private messages. The MFSA recommends that consumers also inform those less knowledgea­ble in financial services which may be more prone to fall victims to such offers.

The MFSA would like to remind consumers of financial services not to enter into any financial services transactio­n unless they have ascertaine­d that the entity with whom the transactio­n is being made is authorised to provide such services by the MFSA or another reputable financial services regulator.

A list of entities licensed by the MFSA can be viewed on the official website of the MFSA at

https://www.mfsa.mt/financial-services-register/.

If you are a victim of a scam or think you might be dealing with an unauthoris­ed entity or any other type of financial scam, first of all stop all transactio­ns with the company and contact the MFSA at

https://www.mfsa.mt/about-us/contact/ as soon as a

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