The Malta Independent on Sunday

Gozo’s Regional Developmen­t Authority

Continuity is the key factor in any strategy where a healthy structure and good practice are in place. A clear vision, supported by the necessary framework, will eventually reach higher standards and produce better results. It was a privilege on Friday to

- Justyne Caruana

Our challenges

It is undeniable that Gozo’s particular characteri­stics, including its double insularity, its peripheral location and size, all create challenges that are different to those faced by Malta. It is in this light that successive government­s have understood that these challenges require tailored strategic and policy instrument­s as against a national ‘one size fits all’ solution.

As Gozo Minister, I was proud – together with all the participan­ts who accepted the Ministry’s invitation – to initiate the process that will lead to a specific law establishi­ng an Authority with clear targets and time-frames.

Historical­ly, government­s before and after Malta’s independen­ce introduced different government­al bodies to empower a more regional and localised approach to administra­tion in Gozo. These included the Gozo Civic Council, the establishi­ng of a Ministry for Gozo, the devolution of policy authority from the central government in most areas of government, and the establishm­ent of a Regional Gozo Committee within the ambit of the Malta Council for Economic and Social Developmen­t (MCESD).

The introducti­on of a Gozo Regional Developmen­t Authority is another step forward in the strengthen­ing of Gozo’s institutio­nal framework. The Gozo Ministry will, once again, focus on stewardshi­p and policy direction in the ambit of national policies but with a special focus on Gozitan special needs. This will empower the new Gozo Regional Developmen­t Authority to institutio­nalise the following roles.

Special roles

The Authority will be assigned responsibi­lity for ensuring that Gozo has a regional developmen­t strategy that is reviewed every three years so that Gozo’s economic, social and environmen­tal framework is continuous­ly monitored and attuned to changing circumstan­ces and emerging opportunit­ies.

In the past Gozo has had various strategic plans: in 2005, the Ministry for Gozo launched a Five-year Socio-Economic Developmen­t Plan and in 2010, Gozo’s Eco-Island Strategy was launched. As the political sponsors of these plans departed the scene, and also due to a change of priorities, the plans petered off. The presence of an Authority will ensure that a Strategic Regional Developmen­t Plan will always be at the core of Gozo’s continued developmen­t. As said earlier, continuity will be a mainstay of the Authority’s operations.

The Gozo Ministry has been leading the design of the first Gozo Regional Developmen­t Strategy – which we now in- tend to publish for further consultati­on. In designing this Plan, we invited people from different walks of life, and representi­ng different stakeholde­rs, to form part of working groups on rural developmen­t, eco-Gozo, tourism, social developmen­t, economic developmen­t, infrastruc­ture and accessibil­ity.

Core issues

A core issue that emerged during these meetings was the lack of institutio­nal structures that will take responsibi­lity for implementi­ng the realistic measures that should have been implemente­d years ago.

Contrary to previous administra­tions, this Government has always adopted a can-do attitude and is committed to establishi­ng the Gozo Regional Developmen­t Authority to ensure that the proper and necessary results are achieved.

From the very outset of the design of the Regional Developmen­t Strategy, we sought to address this important issue of implementa­tion. We concluded that the Authority should not only provide leadership for the design and up-dating of Gozo’s Regional Developmen­t Strategy, but also that it should organise its implementa­tion with clear targets.

The choice of words is taken with care. The Authority will own the implementa­tion but will not be the implemente­r. In the work we are carrying out on the Gozo Regional Developmen­t Strategy, we have made an extraordin­ary effort to quantify the outcomes of the measures proposed. We did this with specific intent, as we saw the Authority assuming a programmed governance role in which it enters into performanc­e agreements with the Ministry for Gozo, Government department­s in Gozo, national authoritie­s and agencies or other related entities for the delivery of these measures.

Institutio­nal links

We recognise that the strategic alignment of Gozo with national strategy and policy design, planning and implementa­tion is tenuous at best. In achieving the intended results, it is imperative that we strengthen the structured institutio­nal links between the Gozo Ministry and the central and line ministries, and the entities for which they are responsibl­e. These include the positionin­g of national strategies and policies and their impact on Gozo. We need to ensure that the implementa­tion of such national strategies and policies is not an afterthoug­ht.

It is critical that Gozo is given more direct and specific attention in the formulatio­n of national decisions to result in a better outcome for Gozo. Failing to give this perennial priority will manifest itself in a number of real and perceived issues, including – but not limited to – Gozo when seen to be of a lower priority than implementa­tion on the mainland. Other issues may include Gozo not being integrated in the strategy and policy design and, by default, positioned to ‘go it alone’, or when impacts on Gozo are not factored in.

Regional and national

National and strategic policy design must stress the importance that critical and more direct attention is given to Gozo. At times, in doing so we are departing from the real and perceived current situation. We believe that a new approach is required to improve a common national strategy and policy design, planning, and implementa­tion process so that decision-making takes Gozo’s regional interests into account.

To achieve this, we are proposing that a Regional Impact Assessment study is undertaken when a Ministry, a government agency or authority, amongst others, is designing a national strategy, policy, or action plan, or regulatory provisions or a major government decision relating to a project or service that has a direct affect on Gozo. It is posited that such a study will result in the systematic considerat­ion of the characteri­stics of Gozo in national strategies and policies. It has the potential to minimise unintended consequenc­es and bring to light opportunit­ies that capitalise on Gozo’s unique strengths. The Authority will be assigned responsibi­lity for implementa­tion of this Regional Impact Assessment study.

Excellence

We want excellence to be- come the hallmark of what we do in Gozo. The Authority will see that everything that we do is imbued with excellence and that we will be the best in what to do.

We need to replace the ‘mhux xorta’ mentality with a mindset that ‘nothing but the best’ is acceptable. Of course, education and knowledge are key, but they will not suffice. They must be complement­ed by mechanisms that allow us to set standards, to measure the targets and enforce them where we fall short. The setting standards and targets, and their enforcemen­t, will be the Authority’s remit.

It will also address the fact that NGOs and constitute­d bodies in Gozo are splintered, making it difficult to achieve a sustainabl­e mass. The Authority will work with such bodies to coalesce them in sectors that are important to Gozo’s developmen­t – rural, heritage Gozo, enterprise and others. The Authority will support these NGOs and constitute­d bodies so that they become effective and significan­t partners in the future design and implementa­tion of the strategy.

It is indeed a pleasure for me that, as Minister for Gozo, I am in a position to bring about one of the major initiative­s for strengthen­ing our Island’s continued economic, social and environmen­tal developmen­t. For the past year it has been the Gozo Ministry that has worked towards this important step forward, together with those who will now continue to participat­e in this process. The Labour Government is committed to ensuring that Gozo and its people will continue to prosper and to excel in their social and economic endeavours. Gozo and its people are important contributo­rs to the national success and the establishm­ent of the Authority will provide a much-needed framework for reaching higher standards and better results.

Together we have started a new chapter for the island-region’s durable and sustainabl­e developmen­t. The future is bright and I look forward to the expected feedback to further strengthen our work. Our ultimate aim is to achieve what is best for Gozo and its people.

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