The Malta Independent on Sunday

New electronic vote counting system modified without Electoral Commission’s consent

- Rebekah Cilia

Sources who were in the counting hall where the new electronic vote counting system was being tested yesterday expressed serious concerns over the way the system had been modified between the first and second mock test.

It transpires that the company responsibl­e for operating the system had made amendments to the system without informing the Electoral Commission or the political parties’ delegates.

Such changes made without their consent could be potentiall­y dangerous, sources claim.

During the first mock test of the new system in November, a number of concerns had been flagged, especially on the number of ballot sheets that the system failed to recognise and were subsequent­ly passed onto a human adjudicato­r. This amounted to approximat­ely 40 per cent of the votes.

In the second mock test, held yesterday at the Naxxar counting hall, the number of ballot sheets not recognised by the system was substantia­lly less, nearly half the original amount. Sources claim that such a steep decline in the number of votes not being recognised was due to the changes made by the contractor.

If the scanners, which are being kept in the new strong room, are capable of being modified and tampered with without the knowledge of the Electoral Commission there is a serious problem, sources told this newspaper yesterday.

Furthermor­e, the first mock test cannot be compared to yesterday’s second test as the system did not scan like with like.

The new electronic vote counting system will be used in the upcoming MEP and local council elections in May.

Chief Electoral Commission­er Joseph Church told the press, at an event displaying the system in November, that under the new ‘eCount’ system, full results will not take longer than half a day to be published.

While the infrastruc­ture of the counting hall in Naxxar has been modernised to house the new electronic system, the vote counting process has also been modified.

Ballot boxes will still be put into the strong room on arrival as usual, however, the votes will be scanned electronic­ally and the voting preference­s will be detected by the scanner. The ballot paper will then be displayed on a big screen at each district’s station.

If the system does not recognise a ballot sheet, it is passed on to human adjudicato­rs who – with the party delegates present – will recognise it themselves. The scan- ning system does not automatica­lly reject any votes.

Party delegates and electoral commission­ers will also have an app where they can view any ballot sheet in accordance with a unique number that is printed on its back after the sheets are scanned. Each district – which will have two scanners – will also have an Idox company specialist present in case any technical hitch or problem arises.

The ‘eCount’ system is being operated by leading providers of specialist election solutions Idox, and election security technology company Scytl. Idox has 23 years’ experience in election fields and recently conducted the elections for 32 Scottish local authoritie­s. Scytl specialise­s in the security aspects of such electronic election management solutions.

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