The Malta Independent on Sunday

Financial compensati­on for Covid-19 victims

There should be compensati­ons to families who experience a fatality from Covid-19. This is meant to reduce their financial and psychologi­cal difficulti­es especially if the bread winner/s of that family succumbs to the disease.

- ALBERT BEZZINA

We have witnessed recent episodes when family homes collapsed during adjacent constructi­on works where, despite obvious liability, these families have remained without compensati­on.

In this article, a highly speculativ­e and pessimisti­c local scenario is considered. It is a reasoned worst-case situation, considerin­g patterns of other outbreaks around the world. These high estimates are meant to show that the compensati­on bill is manageable. If warm weather in Malta persists, it may help limit spread as it would the common flu. It is not known if these conditions can influence the spread of Covid-19.

Suggested protocol: 1) Compensati­on is due to family units with victims involving one or both of a married couple or legally registered social partners with dependent offspring or elders, or couples in virtue of shared dependent minor/s if both are registered as the biological parents or legally adoptive parent/s. 2) Complete or partial compensati­on to partner of victim amounting to the latter’s declared income, irrespecti­ve of whether the partner has a separate income. Ceilings are however to follow recommenda­tions set below. If both members of a partnershi­p succumb and do not have a dependent minor or elder, than no compensati­on is due 3) Annual compensati­on should be 100% of victim’s income up to a combined ceiling of 4

€25,000. Between €25,000 and €31,250, compensati­on remains up to a ceiling of €25,000 to lower rate to 80%. This 80% rate of compensate­d income is thereafter calculated up to €80,000, the latter receiving the maximum compensati­on of €64,000.

If both partners had an income, the survivor gets 60% of victim’s income. When a combined income was below €25,000, compensati­on given should bring the compensate­d income to equal the former combined income. 60% compensati­on or less is given so that compensate­d income does not exceed €64,000. If surviving partner has an income of over €64,000, no compensati­on is due.

5) If the deceased partner had no income and the couple had no dependents, the surviving partner should get an extra 30% of the survivor’s declared income, again, not exceeding a compensate­d amount of €25,000.

6 Separate assessment for further compensati­on, even going beyond the standard ceiling of €64,000, to reimburse school fees of dependents. These compensati­ons should not exceed original declared incomes.

7) Partial or complete remunerati­on of mortgage payments due, even over and above the standard ceiling of €64,000, in order to avoid foreclosur­es from forfeiture of mortgage obligation­s. These compensati­ons should not exceed original declared incomes.

8) These annual compensati­ons are given in monthly instalment­s, like a salary, up to a working age of 63 with an increase of 5% every 10 years.

What would be a plausible bill for a bad Covid-19 epidemic in Malta

Worst-case! 11,000 from the work force (210,000 Maltese and EU citizens) infected, a 2% fatality rate leading to 220 deaths. After several considerat­ions the initial first year bill could

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