The Malta Independent on Sunday

Risk and responsibi­lity

- ALEX MUSCAT Alex Muscat is Parliament­ary Secretary for Citizenshi­p and Communitie­s

“We are only accepting 400 citizenshi­p applicatio­ns a year, a drop in the ocean compared to the huge numbers accepted for EU citizenshi­p who are not subject to anything like our regime of due diligence.”

When you hear that the European Commission has identified citizenshi­p schemes such as Malta’s as raising the risk of a possible infiltrati­on of non-EU organised crime groups, as well as money laundering, corruption and tax evasion possibilit­ies, you can be forgiven for asking if we are doing the right thing. Words such as “crime” and “money laundering” strike fear into us but if you re-read that sentence you could also choose to highlight the words “risk” and “possibilit­ies”.

The truth is that the European Union welcomes about two thirds of a million new citizens a year. Some have lived in the EU for years and that’s why they qualify. Others may have married an EU citizen. Whichever way these people qualify for citizenshi­p you can be sure that they haven’t been subject to the rigorous checks carried out by applicants under

Malta’s citizenshi­p scheme. Our due diligence is stringent. It involves police, intelligen­ce, internatio­nal agencies and a myriad of checks and investigat­ions. It is as tough as they come. We understand that, despite all the checks, it is possible somebody unsuitable might sneak through. That is why our scheme includes the possibilit­y of stripping a new citizen of their status should fresh informatio­n come to light.

We’ve already done this.

Our due diligence is such that anyone who is a money launderer, or some other type of criminal, would be well advised to go nowhere near it. A person who could not account for their wealth would soon stumble. This is the reality that opponents of the scheme are slow to recognise.

Citizenshi­p is a member state competence, and not Brussels’. But we have listened to criticism and came up with a revised scheme which is based on residency that can lead to citizenshi­p. Depending on the investment­s, applicants will have to have resided in Malta for at least one or three years before applying. There are a number of requiremen­ts they must fulfil including investing a property costing €700,000 plus or renting for at least €16,000 a year.

We are only accepting 400 citizenshi­p applicatio­ns a year, a drop in the ocean compared to the huge numbers accepted for EU citizenshi­p who are not subject to anything like our regime of due diligence.

Our new citizens are successful people of talent.

They are contributi­ng to the Maltese economy and are even required as per regulation­s to donate to charity and give a contributi­on to help the community of not less than €10,000.

Our first scheme, which has now closed its doors, brought in huge benefits to the Maltese economy, which has proved more than useful in a Covid-19 pandemic that has pushed the country’s finances back into the red.

When a country has a system of due diligence that tackles “risk” head on, the “crime” would be to close off a vital investment scheme for no good reason at all.

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