The Malta Independent on Sunday

‘My electoral mandate stays, and I will remain true to it’ – Roberta Metsola

- KARL AZZOPARDI

“My electoral mandate stays, and I will remain true to it,” newly elected First Vice President of the European Parliament (EP) Roberta Metsola said during an interview with The Malta Independen­t on Sunday.

After being nominated for the post by the European People’s

Party (EPP), which she forms part of, Metsola was elected as the First Vice President for the EP two weeks ago with a unanimous vote across all political parties, replacing Mairead McGuinness who became European Commission­er.

The position is the second-highest position in the whole EP, after the President, and there are 13 other Vice Presidents who deal with different matters. She is the first Maltese MEP to become Vice President.

The Malta Independen­t on Sunday interviewe­d Metsola, who described what her role entails, how she will represent Malta, as well as her opinion on migration and the Moneyval evaluation, among other topics.

Would you have ever imagined that you would be holding this position when you started working in the

EU?

I wouldn’t have imagined holding this position a month ago! It was such an out of the blue opportunit­y which is proof that even a day is a long time in politics. It was a moonshot, but it happened somehow.

Did you not contest for the PN leadership race because you knew you were in the running for the post of First Vice President?

No, I had no idea about this. If you look at Phil Hogan’s resignatio­n date (26 August), it was towards the beginning of September, long after a difficult summer for the PN where I was involved in negotiatio­ns, discussion­s and self-reflection­s as to what was the best option for the party to avoid a very long, protracted leadership election.

It was precisely that considerat­ion which led me to pave the way for an open race between Bernard Grech and Adrian Delia. And I think now the PN is slowly winning back votes while projecting itself as an alternativ­e government with an alternativ­e economic and political vision.

What does the role entail exactly, and what will your responsibi­lities be?

The clearest role I have is to replace the President for everything he is not either present or available for. This ranges from meetings with the European Commission President Ursula Von der Leyen or with our US counterpar­ts, as I am responsibl­e for US relations.

I am also responsibl­e for Brexit where we are looking for some kind of clarity by the end of the year and then I deal with religious minorities which is something that the EP and the EU overall take very much to heart because of the very intercultu­ral dialogue that is at the very core of what makes us European.

Apart from this, I will continue to work on media freedom and I also do not want to lose sight of migration and the concerns it poses for Malta.

I will still be a member of the committees that I am a part of, including the civil liberties and migration committees as well as the environmen­t and public health ones. It is important for

Malta to have members in these committees which is why I insisted on keeping them.

I am also looking forward to having more time to work on legislatio­n now!

Whereas before I was coordinati­ng entire committees, I can now focus on individual legislativ­e instrument­s.

How will you better represent Malta through this position?

This is an institutio­nal position, but I am elected to it in the name of the EPP of which the PN is a member. So, my electoral mandate stays, and I remain true to it.

This means that every vote I take, every decision I make cannot, in any way, let me forget who elected me and who I represent here.

Of course, there will be a distinctio­n to be made between when I represent the Parliament or when I preside over political sessions, but this will not impact the way I vote individual­ly when I speak for the preliminar­y, when I speak as an MEP and when I draft legislatio­n as an MEP.

Everything else in terms of constituen­cy work and representa­tion will top anything I used to do before; I will still continue to make sure that I have Malta at the top of every decision I make and every word I say.

One of the most pressing issues that the EU and Malta itself has been dealing with is migration. Now that you hold a relatively top post, how do you intend to work on this issue?

I think migration transcends all issues. I have contested four EP elections now and in all four, migration was at the foremost of concerns of Maltese and Gozitans. With regard to the other 28 member states (including UK because it participat­ed in elections), 27 of them had migration as their top concern (excluding UK which prioritise­d Brexit). This is a signal in itself for different reasons.

You have people who have genuine security concerns, people who are unhappy with how their government’s managed it, people who think the EU has abandoned them and people who do not think that their country should handle the situation by themselves depending where they are geographic­ally or politicall­y. This can never be taken off the table.

I will continue to use my role as First Vice President to keep migration at the top of the EP agenda. I have already spoken with President David Maria Sassoli about this and we had meetings with von der Leyen and the German Presidency in order to make sure that by the end of December we will have a political decision that is stronger than we have ever had before. If we do not succeed now, we never will.

Do you think you’ll be able to do that by the end of December?

Because of the influx in 2015, Malta triggered the need and responsibi­lity of the German Presidency, specifical­ly Angela Merkel, to come up with realistic proper solutions that involve all member states which have no option to veto it. This is to be commended as it is happening now.

After the German Presidency, we have the Portuguese Presidency coming up, which has placed migration at the top of the agenda as well. So, this is why I am quite optimistic as we have two back-to-back presidenci­es who want to talk about it.

If Malta doesn’t get a good Moneyval evaluation, what effect will this have on Malta in the EU?

Let’s start with the impact on Malta. I understand there are a lot of changes being put into place; laws are being changed, appointmen­t processes are being revised or improved and on paper the government is addressing those recommenda­tions because the impact of such a report would be catastroph­ic.

What we have seen on the Financial Services scale, on banking and on expat companies trying to set base in Malta is a sense of discourage­ment as the scrutiny is so high that it makes it hard to invest in Malta which effects hundreds of employment­s in the longer term.

How can we tackle this? This is not about PN versus PL.

It is in our interest to make sure that Malta, in implementi­ng the recommenda­tions, passes those tests. That means that even if we have the best laws on the table, if they are not enforced, we are back to square one.

We can have the change of the Police Commission­er and Attorney General but when is our justice system going to be reformed which is so long overdue? When is our political appointmen­t system going to be addressed properly? When will our Parliament become full time so that you don’t have part-time politician­s?

When are political parties going to be state funded? When is our political scenario going to change so much to regain trust again?

We do it with seriousnes­s, credibilit­y and with better standards across the board. Even when we are taking about environmen­tal standards. These are things that need a bit more in-depth thinking across the board.

What we need is a government that looks at reforms and implements them properly and not inaugurate a half-tarmacked piece of road with a billboard and a press conference. And not insult the intelligen­ce of citizens over thinking that the pandemic is over just because the Prime Minister wants to go off to Sicily every weekend.

This is a reality we are living in and we need to be grown up enough to admit mistakes, admit that things need improvemen­t and then we move on and have proper discussion­s.

Will Malta lose its vote in the European Council if we fail Moneyval assessment?

These are different processes. Loss of vote on an institutio­nal level requires the commenceme­nt of an Article 7 procedure, and God forbid that an Article 7 procedure is triggered! This is why it is important when we criticise or comment or question.

For us that would mean that, not only will we lose our vote, but we no longer receive funds that so many individual­s, NGOs, stakeholde­rs, pilots, farmers and fishermen on our islands need. If the government will really not pay attention to that, then we risk what we should really consider a catastroph­e not only economical­ly but even politicall­y in our country…

…and do you think this is a possibilit­y?

I think all of the alarm bells have been rung and the government needs to heed them ASAP.

Finally, are you seeing this achievemen­t as a step towards getting a higher EU post?

I’ve been in this position for what? 5 days? In politics the future is something you should not speculate about. I am super proud of having reached this position. As I said, I didn’t think I would be here a month ago, so I am going to treasure this position day-by-day and make sure that each day I make a difference in the lives of people in our country.

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