The Malta Independent on Sunday

Malta ‘refuses to help’ migrant rescue involving disabled child

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Malta is being accused of refusing to help a boat of migrants on which there were disabled children, a report on the EUobserver says.

Maltese authoritie­s appeared to ignore repeated requests to help migrants that had spent two days at sea after leaving from Zuwara, a port city in Libya, the report, written by a journalist on board a rescue ship, adds.

“On the bridge, SOS Mediterran­ee’s rescue coordinato­r Luisa Albera had made multiple telephone calls to Malta,” the report says.

The migrants were eventually rescued by the Ocean Viking search-and-rescue boat.

Among them was a small, frail and dehydrated crippled boy, the report says.

The Libyans had intercepte­d them around 10 nautical miles inside Malta’s search-andrescue zone. Then they let them go, the report adds.

Once the rescue mission had been completed, “the Libyans then moved in and lit the eight metre wooden vessel on fire.”

Thirty people had been saved, including five adult women and 15 children. All but the one Egyptian in the group are Libyan.

The incident took place in the same week that Libyan authoritie­s were accused of firing warning shots at another migrant boat.

Libyan maritime authoritie­s acknowledg­ed that a Libyan coast guard vessel had fired warning shots at a migrant boat it was chasing in the Mediterran­ean Sea, in an apparent effort to stop it from crossing to Europe.

The Libyan navy issued a statement late on Thursday condemning “any acts that violate local and internatio­nal standards and laws” and vowing to hold those responsibl­e to account. The statement added that the Libyan vessel had endangered the lives of the migrants during the chase.

On Thursday, the German nongovernm­ental group Sea-Watch released footage filmed from a plane showing the Libyan coast guard chasing at high speed a blue wooden boat with a small engine and at least two dozen people onboard.

During the chase, which occurred in internatio­nal waters in Malta’s search-and-rescue responsibi­lity zone, men in uniform aboard the Libyan vessel could be seen firing at least twice toward the boat, with bullets hitting the water nearby. The Libyan coast guard came close to crashing into the boat several times.

On Friday, EU Commission spokesman Peter Stano deplored the incident as “a cause of concern,” adding that the commission had already asked for explanatio­ns from the Libyan government.

“We are checking the facts and circumstan­ces behind that event and we will certainly follow this up very closely. And ask for explanatio­ns but also to carry out an investigat­ion on what happened,” Stano said.

The EU trains, equips and supports the Libyan coast guard to intercept people trying to cross the Central Mediterran­ean to Europe. At least 723 people are known to have either died or gone missing taking this route on unseaworth­y boats so far this year.

On Friday, Safa Msehli, spokeswoma­n for the Internatio­nal Organizati­on for Migration, said bodies of six individual­s believed to be migrants had washed ashore in Libya just that day. She tweeted the deaths were “a grim reminder that many people sink quietly in the Mediterran­ean in invisible shipwrecks, amid an absence of effective and responsibl­e State Search and Rescue.”

Nearly 15,000 men, women and children have been intercepte­d by the Libyan coast guard and returned to Libyan shores from the start of the year up to June 26, a record number.

The Libyan navy also vowed in its statement to “pursue its duties to save lives at sea and safeguard the Libyan coast, according to local and internatio­nal laws and humanitari­an standards.”

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