The Malta Independent on Sunday

Market reclaims and solid operating performanc­e mark strong first quarter for APS Bank

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APS Bank plc announces the publicatio­n of the financial results extracted from the Group and Bank unaudited management accounts for the first quarter ended 31 March 2023 as presented to the Board of Directors on Thursday 27 April 2023.

Financial Performanc­e

For the three months under review APS Bank plc registered pre-tax profits of €7.9 million (1Q2022: €1.9 million) for the Group and €7.0 million (1Q2022: €8.7 million) for the Bank. These numbers further confirm a rebound from the financial markets turbulence that marked last year as the Group continues to navigate its way through an outlook still clouded by challenges and uncertaint­ies.

As the main contributo­r to the Group’s revenue streams, interest income totalled €23.8 million, €5.8 million or 32.0% higher than the comparativ­e quarter of 2022. This increase was fuelled by consistent growth across the Group’s portfolios of retail, commercial and syndicated loan facilities. The Group also benefited from the upward repricing of interest rates in its treasury assets – cash and fixed-income securities which last year were earning lower or negative returns. Interest expense for the period under review was €5.4 million, increasing by €2.1 million over 1Q2022, as local deposits and non-EUR fund-raising repriced higher in line with rising interest rates.

Net fee and commission income went up to €2.2 million, or 29.5% over the same period last year (€1.7 million for 1Q2022). Such increase is driven by the consistent growth of the Bank’s customer base, and is reflected across local and foreign transactio­n banking, investment services and cards related business. In contrast with the unrealised losses of €3.6 million last year at Group level, fair value changes on financial instrument­s resulted in a net gain of €0.7 million in 1Q2023. Pertinent to note that the negative Group performanc­e in 2022 had been mitigated by net gains of €2.3 million arising from portfolio disposals at the level of the Bank, which were not repeated this year.

Internal

Net impairment­s against expected credit losses of €0.9 million (1Q2022: €0.6 million) reflect mainly the migration to Stage 3 of specific bonds and syndicated loan participat­ions, offset by a writeback on retail and commercial loans. Once again, this demonstrat­es the high-quality portfolio of loans and advances and the prudent credit underwriti­ng standards adopted when considerin­g new business opportunit­ies or the monitoring of existing facilities.

Operating expenses of €12.8 million grew by €2.5 million, or 24.4%, compared to the €10.3 million registered for the same quarter last year. Staff costs remain a key driver for the increase, as the Group continues to invest in people, maintainin­g its human capital and searching for new talent from all over the globe. Despite improvemen­ts in efficiency and automation, running a bank operation is ever increasing­ly demanding, not least due to more onerous risk management, security, regulatory and compliance requiremen­ts. Operating overheads are also growing thanks to the Group’s ongoing investment in its infrastruc­ture through the adoption of new technologi­es and improving delivery channels, whilst taking on board more ESG and sustainabi­lity considerat­ions. Supported by the strong recovery in Net operating income, the costto-income ratio improved to 59.9%.

Financial Position

Total Group Assets expanded by €149.2 million on December 2022 to reach €3.26 billion at the end of the period. Loans and advances to customers were key contributo­rs to the growth, increasing by €122.5 million to reach €2.5 billion. Lending to the household sector - in large part, home loans - remained the main component in the increase, growing by €48.0 million to reach €1.6 billion or about two-thirds of the total loan book. Syndicatio­ns and trade finance participat­ions followed, expanding by €34.2 million to reach

€169.4 million as improved spreads created new market opportunit­ies. Cash and reserves with the Central Bank of Malta also increased by €14.2 million to tip over €100 million.

Over the period under review, liabilitie­s grew by 4.9%, or €140.5 million, to touch €3.0 billion. Customer deposits and drawdowns on ECB facilities were the main contributo­rs, increasing by a net €79.0 million and

€45.2 million, respective­ly. As mounting interest rate pressures heated up competitio­n for funding, the Bank was successful in raising €89.0 million in term deposits, aided in no small way by the launch of the APS Green Term Deposit - the latest in the Bank’s suite of environmen­t-friendly and sustainabl­e products.

Total Equity of €270.1 million (December 2022 - €261.5 million) reflects the profit results of the period as well as some reversal of the unrealised fir value losses in the investment­s portfolio which had characteri­sed most of 2022. The Bank’s capital adequacy ratio stands at 18.7% with CET1 ratio at 15.1%.

CEO Marcel Cassar commented: “The outlook for the global economy in 2023 is again uncertain amid financial sector turmoil, high inflation, the ongoing effects of war and three years of COVID. With a baseline forecast expecting growth to fall from 3.4% in 2022 to 2.8% this year, and a more pronounced slowdown for advanced economies, the picture is even bleaker for the EU with forecast growth of 0.7% for 2023 and 1.5% for 2024. Such modest improvemen­t is driven by declining energy prices, which however remain relatively high compared to pre- war, helping to boost purchasing power and contributi­ng to lower headline inflation. At the same time, the forceful response by regulators to stem potential systemic fallouts from the Silicon Valley Bank and Credit Suisse failures has reduced market anxiety and possibly induced a policy shift which might reduce the need for aggressive interest rate hikes going forward.

Closer to home, Malta’s economic growth is expected to continue outpacing that of its trading partners, with forecast GDP to increase 3.7% in 2023 and remain close to that level in 2024. This performanc­e is complement­ed by milder inflation and lower unemployme­nt than our EU counterpar­ts, thanks also to Government subsidies which however contribute to a build-up in public debt. With tourism forecasts for the year being strong and the real estate market remaining buoyant, new challenges, and pressures, build on local policymake­rs to put in place long-term strategies for sustainabl­e economic growth. And while banks adjust to the reality of higher interest rates, dynamic liquidity management becomes even more important as customers search to optimise yields and pricing causing more pressure on our spreads.

The quarter under review showed us delivering yet again on our promises, across all fronts. We made new, exciting inroads in commercial and corporate business, increased our share in the home finance market, managed liquidity and capital efficientl­y while keeping our sustainabi­lity agenda a priority. As also anticipate­d, after successive quarters of market turbulence negatively impacting our investment­s portfolio valuations, we are now seeing some of these unrealised losses coming back and hope for this trend to continue in the coming financial periods. Our commitment remains to manage the transmissi­on of interest rate developmen­ts with the concerns of all our customers in mind. Against this background, our business model continues to be underpinne­d by strong investor support and market confidence, which we reciprocat­e by keeping the customer central to all our activities. This places continuous demands and challenges on our resources, not least on the need to accelerate transforma­tion and to build on the most valuable resource of all – human capital.

Overall, it has been a great start to the year, and we look forward to the coming months with optimism while mindful that global economic recovery remains fragile – or, to use IMF language, ‘rocky’!”

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