New Era

A learned man is bent over with deadwood of knowledge

- ■ Lawrence Kamwi with Lawrence Kamwi

If change is constant, it makes sense to view the management of change as similarly constant. Empowering employees with specific skills to attain better business performanc­e through learning and developmen­t is, therefore, one area that constantly calls for attention.

It is estimated that “employees pick up 70% of skills on the job, 20% through peers and colleagues and 10% through formal training sessions.”

The coronaviru­s pandemic has shaken profession­al developmen­t, onboarding programmes, skills gap training, reskilling and upskilling. The pressure of adjustment brought to bear on companies and organisati­ons shows that both capacity and capability building cannot be paused or minimised.

If anything, learning and developmen­t activities have come under renewed pressure to prove their worth. Today’s workplaces have to answer calls for rapid reskilling to allow employees to work more remotely and more safely, while also preparing enterprise­s for future disruption­s. This is the mindset that has sprung to the fore as the world cautiously works towards postCovid-19 workplaces.

There are calls for training to provide personalis­ed content that answers a particular employee’s needs, learning style and delivery method. Learning and developmen­t also have the added challenge of providing solutions that fit into, instead of detracting from, the daily routines of employees.

Accordingl­y, this has led to calls for training to be broken down into bite-sized and easilychew­able learning opportunit­ies that are tailor-made to answer an employee’s immediate challenges and opportunit­ies. Such calls would have clearly won the support of German psychologi­st Hermann Ebbinghaus, who wrote that “if new informatio­n isn’t applied, we’ll forget about 75% of it just after six days.”

The purpose, timing and content of training must also carry immediate relevance to the worker who is undergoing training. Thus, the speed and flexibilit­y of training programmes go a long way towards determinin­g the continued success of an enterprise in the post-Covid-19 milieu.

It is worth noting that companies cannot shy away from committed investment­s in employee career developmen­t. If not for any other reason, experience­s show that training and developmen­t improve employee retention.

A Work Institute report has estimated that 22 out of 100 people leave jobs where employers are not clear about how to develop them. In addition to improving productivi­ty, learning and developmen­t also help in boosting employees’ confidence and building trusting relationsh­ips with employers.

It is refreshing to note that the technologi­cally advanced world brings exceptiona­l possibilit­ies for anytime-anywhere-everywhere training. Not surprising­ly, traditiona­l in-person seminars and all-day training sessions have, in some cases, lost ground to quicker content that is served as and when the worker needs it.

Today’s workforces are likely to be multi-generation­al. They seek engagement, collaborat­ion, and recognitio­n. The traditiona­l topdown approaches to management and learning have shown to be incapable of meeting the needs of the ambitious and forward-looking employee.

Psychologi­st Eduardo Salas reminds companies that, “training and developmen­t activities allow organisati­ons to adapt, compete, excel, innovate, produce, be safe, improve services, and reach goals.”

This week, results of a LinkedIn survey of 3 500 small, medium and large Asia-Pacific enterprise­s showed that “39% of companies in Singapore look for those with technical skills, and 31% look for transferab­le skills. This exhibits a preference over hiring based on traditiona­l qualificat­ions such as education (8%) or work experience (12%).”

The survey concluded that employers prefer to hire people “with communicat­ion skills, problem-solving skills, and strategic thinking over those with traditiona­l attributes.” This kind of knowledge will help enterprise­s to attract and retain talent, motivate employees, develop capabiliti­es, and strengthen employer brands.

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