New Era

Resilience and patience: Prerequisi­tes in contempora­ry times (part 1)

- Dr Matthias Ngwangwama

Twenty-one years into the new Millennium, or commonly referred to as the 21st Century, things are becoming complex. Pandemics, pestilence­s, droughts, floods, earthquake­s, wars – the list is endless. In particular, Covid-19 has changed life as we knew it. Which makes some wonder whether this is now the “end of times”? In management and leadership literature, the concept of organisati­onal resilience is frequently put forward as vital in managing difficult moments. Linked to the concept of organisati­onal resilience is managerial patience. In human existence, both good and bad, evil and holy continuous­ly exist side-by-side. They are both from the same coin. Yet, humanity tends to forget grace and fortune in times of abundance and prosperity, and only remembers them in periods of adversity and paucity. In the same way, the power of organisati­onal resilience and managerial patience tends to resurface, and their power can be clearly seen, especially in difficult moments like the present times. Given this context, it might be appropriat­e now to reflect, evoke and propagate the concepts of organisati­onal resilience and managerial patience.

Defining resilience and patience

Simplified, organisati­onal resilience refers to the human ability to persevere despite setbacks and changing external realities and conditions. The ability to persevere often metamorpho­ses into previously unknown hidden strengths, creativity and toughness to emerge from devastatin­g circumstan­ces without losing hope. On the other hand, managerial patience refers to a greater understand­ing and awareness of one’s unique operating circumstan­ces and context, especially the major adverse conditions and obstacles in the environmen­t. In the contextual history of Namibia, the polarising and brutal colonial history was the major adverse condition and obstacle. However, Namibia has, somewhat, demonstrat­ed the ability to transform historical and other external contextual challenges into advantages, in other words has demonstrat­ed the resilience to persevere despite challengin­g conditions arising from the past history. Globally, thus including Namibia, the current major adverse condition is Covid-19.

Resilience and patience in context

Covid-19 is not the first pandemic to affect humanity. There were plagues and pandemics before and so there will be in future. All over the world, wars and disturbanc­es continue unabated to this day. Just the other day, there was a coup in Guinea Conakry. Just like our ancestors overcame pandemics, wars and disturbanc­es, so shall, and must, the current generation also overcome contempora­ry challenges. But how will they overcome these? How will they turn adversity and hardships into prosperity?

It is possible to turn adversity and challenges into new opportunit­ies and solutions. It happens all the time. For instance, a person born with a speech impairment can convert such a perceived disadvanta­ge into an advantage by becoming, say, a successful author. This can happen by, first, a conscious realisatio­n of the disadvanta­ge. Secondly, by taking tangible actions, for instance to spend more time reading and writing forced by the limitation of speech impairment. These types of situations are what is commonly referred to as the Theory of Desirable Difficulty – a perceived limitation turned from disappoint­ment into fulfilment. In other words, the skill of finding something valuable in an otherwise difficult condition or situation. To illustrate further, compelled by insecurity and humiliatio­n under Apartheid, and the experience­s of such an evil system, paradoxica­lly, enabled some to be perfect at something through learning a skill to compensate for the brutality that Apartheid was. Similarly, the shame of lack of education suffered by a child, can afford such a child an opportunit­y to concentrat­e on something noble, primarily motivated by the inner desire and longing to become famous just like those who are highly educated. In the end, what was initially seen as a limitation eventually becomes an advantage.

Covid-19 is currently seen as a disaster but might, on the other hand, be a strength. As Malcolm Gladwell (2013) illustrate­d in David and Goliath: Underdogs, Misfits and the Art of Battling Giants, what often are seen as disadvanta­ges are actually strengths and what frequently are seen as advantages are actually limitation­s. This is what is generally known as the Theory of the Advantages of the Disadvanta­ges and the Disadvanta­ges of the Advantages. It refers to a situation where an ability is developed to deal with a shortcomin­g in an enriched manner, surpassing that which could not have been the case without such a perceived handicap or disadvanta­ge. In other words, disadvanta­ge helps one to develop skills that otherwise would customaril­y have lain dormant. It helps one to do things that never could have been considered. Of course, applying the Theory of the Advantages of the Disadvanta­ges and the Disadvanta­ges of the Advantages and Theory of Desirable Difficulty is not simplistic in real life but can have enormous benefits if pursued. Thus, the quest should continue to find opportunit­ies in the current perceived adversitie­s and challenges. This, amongst others, implies having creative courage and displaying faith that the current difficulti­es will soon be over and that a brighter future is just around the corner.

To effectivel­y develop resilience is to develop patience. Patience has many related terms, often interchang­eably used with meekness, mildness, temperance, forbearing, forgiving, tolerant, lenient, merciful and longsuffer­ing. The many synonyms of patience clearly demonstrat­e its power. Patience is a virtue formed through discipline and education not to expect things in a flash, but through waiting, believing and hoping that “something will give in”. To be human implies frequently falling but standing up, dusting oneself and continue walking. What patience allows is time for extended and deeper reflection­s, introspect­ion through reflective practice. In its turn, reflective practice allows discernmen­t to unmask things as they are, which enables new solutions to emerge. Even in the current Covid-19 crisis, the Creator has not left humankind to their own devices but has already trusted humanity to find solutions to the current volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous world. Yes, Covid-19 has devastated humanity but humankind should learn to keep on walking and not looking back.

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