New Era

Import routines deter local industrial­isation

- David Junias - davidjunia­s@gmail.com

Industrial­isation as a key economic indicator reminds Namibia that economic independen­ce and excessive dwelling in primary industries slow it down.

Emerging in tertiary industries fuels economic developmen­t.

The lack of manufactur­ing industries in developing economies triggers importing routines.

Developed economies delight in the competitiv­e advantage of owning one-third of tertiary industries in the global village.

Corporate subtle dark tricks such as not teaching clients how to perform services that they seek. Clients stop transactio­ns with businesses when they can perform services for themselves.

Industrial­ising economies need to build indigenous secondary industries, to deter the local plight of high-priced imported goods.

Developing economies take importing for granted. They have the mindset that, products that cannot be produced locally, will be imported. There is a need for import substituti­on with local industrial­isation.

Namibia’s economic independen­ce is my battle. I am advocating for mindset shifts in society to realise local manufactur­ing benefits such as minimised import routines.

Last year, I wrote a piece titled, ‘Liberating Namibia from economic dependence’. The piece was influenced by chaos and upheaval in South Africa sparked by events surroundin­g former president Jacob Zuma.

At the time, Namibians feared the economic impact it could have here. The same fear is still emerging in Namibia for the economic impacts of the Russia-Ukrainian conflict, such as the likability of oil prices increasing.

Economiesc­anremainun­shaken from external disruption­s when there is minimal economic dependabil­ity between markets. Emerginggl­obalonline­transactio­ns discourage industrial­isation.

Online ordering is just a devious terminolog­y for importatio­n.

Normally it is the state that imports. But now individual­s are importing too, or in other words, ordering online.

Indigenous manufactur­ing then declines. Individual­s recourse to ordering online because some valuable products are not within reach locally.

Online buying means inclusive importatio­n of both the state and citizens. Namibia has longer arms that always reach developed markets to import. Taller trees catch a lot of wind.

Our economy spends fortunes due to its import routines.

Countries like South Korea industrial­ised using their comparativ­e advantage of technology and design.

In 2016, a piece, titled ‘Why has Africa failed to industrial­ise’ by Masimba Tafirenyik­a, outlined that African countries such as Ethiopia, Rwanda, and Tanzania are gradually showing progress in industrial­ising.

The common thread among them is that they have embraced policies that target and favour their manufactur­ing industries.

There are policies encouragin­g industrial­isation in Namibia too such as the recent introducti­on of the public sector innovation policy in 2020.

At least supporting innovation, aids the developmen­t of industries, and as well converting Small and Medium Enterprise­s (SMEs) into corporates and industries.

The Harambee Prosperity Plan two (HPP2), had also retained the economic advancemen­t pillar. However, it does not pro-actively encourage industrial­isation.

Industrial­isation should be the basis of economic developmen­t to employ more despondent youths. Namibia has extensive comparativ­e advantages in raw minerals, fish and beef.

The Namibian population is small too, hence manageable. However, still lack secondary manufactur­ing industries to create value and capitalise on our blessings.

Namibia’s comparativ­e advantage is a blessing in disguise at the moment when lacking secondary industries.

David Junias holds an honours degree in business management from Nust. He is currently a member of Global Links and Consulting CC.

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