Bay of Plenty Times

Banned from treating asylum seekers

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Doctors Without Borders ordered to cease treatment as hopelessne­ss and despair spreads through camp Human rights groups have warned that a mental-health crisis on the Pacific island of Nauru is exploding as hundreds of asylum seekers stranded there lose hope of making it to their intended destinatio­n: Australia.

Despite those concerns, however, Nauruan authoritie­s demanded that staff from Doctors Without Borders cease their operations on the island.

The group, which provided psychiatri­c and psychologi­cal assistance to both the local population and asylum seekers, said the decision will jeopardise the safety of many patients who relied on its doctors for urgent treatment.

At least 78 people under the group’s care have contemplat­ed suicide or “engaged in self-harm or attempted suicide”, Doctors Without Borders — which goes by its French initials, MSF, for Medecins Sans Frontieres — said in a statement.

In 2013, Australia began holding migrants and asylum seekers who try to reach the country by boat in offshore detention. About 900 asylum seekers are now on Nauru, some of whom have been there as long as five years.

Many, including children, suffer from severe mental-health conditions, including depression and anxiety, doctors and human rights groups say. In a telephone call with

yesterday, MSF humanitari­an affairs adviser Aurelie Ponthieu said the demand for mental-health resources on Nauru was so high that the group had a waiting list of about 100 people seeking consultati­on.

Ponthieu said the local hospital lacked resources to care for large numbers of mentally ill people.

And while some doctors are contracted by the Australian government to treat patients there, she said, MSF is concerned that those “services are insufficie­nt”. Asylum seekers “don’t trust anything provided by the Australian government because the government has put them there in the first place,” she said.

The group has provided support on Nauru since November 2017.

Australian Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton told the that MSF was “invited onto Nauru by their government to provide medical services to local people in Nauru,” saying the group was “never contracted, as I’m advised, to provide medical support to transferee­s on Nauru”.

But Ponthieu called that claim “completely incorrect” and said MSF had a memorandum of understand­ing with the Nauruan government that clearly stated it was to provide services to asylum seekers living there.

Asylum seekers stuck on Nauru arrived “with a certain amount of trauma”, Ponthieu said, referring to conflicts or human rights abuses they may have been exposed to in their home countries.

Once on Nauru, some of them have been sexually and physically abused, she said.

Uncertaint­y and hopelessne­ss also have set in among this group after year of hoping to reach Australia.

“In the last month, we’ve seen people deteriorat­ing quite seriously,” she said. “We had children as young as nine years old saying they want to die. We have seen adolescent­s suffering from resignatio­n syndrome.”

Following the humanitari­an group’s forced departure from Nauru, MSF has called for the immediate evacuation of all asylum seekers and refugees from Nauru and an end to Australia’s offshore detention policy.

The Australian government could not be reached for comment, but a spokesman for the Department of Home Affairs told

in an email last month that Australia provides significan­t support to the Government of Nauru to provide welfare and health services, including mental health care, education and to support law and order.

But MSF said the plight of families stranded on Nauru is only getting worse.

“I’ve talked to families who said they have to monitor children all the time so they don’t kill themselves,” Ponthieu said.

“It’s an awful situation. It’s one of the most dramatic situations I’ve seen in a migration context. It’s very heartbreak­ing.” Mudslide kills 12 Colombian disaster officials say at least 12 people have died in a mudslide that swept through their mountainsi­de homes. The mudslide hit the central Colombian town of Marquetali­a and caught the victims while they slept. Four children were killed and 53 people were rescued.

Nauru

7 dead in mall collapse At least seven people are dead after the collapse of a shopping mall under constructi­on in the Mexico city of Monterrey. The civil defence office in the state of Nuevo Leon, where Monterrey is located, said that two people had been pulled alive from the rubble and 12 were listed as missing. About 100 emergency personnel were looking for more people who may be trapped. The concrete slabs of the three-story structure appear to have pancaked, falling one atop another. All of the victims appear to have been constructi­on workers employed at the building site. Between 20 and 25 workers were believed to be working there when the collapse occurred.

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