Cuisine

WILD EDIBLES & HEALING HERBS

Ginny Grant finds edgy flavours of sauerkraut that are good for the body and good for the land.

- Text & Recipes Ginny Grant / Food photograph­y Greta van der Star

Ginny Grant meets a maker mixing up traditiona­l sauerkraut with new flavours

Idiscovere­d sauerkraut quite late,” says Kelli Walker from Forage & Ferment, an artisan producer of sauerkraut­s. "We had just moved out to the country to lead more of a natural lifestyle. We were quite keen to grow more of our own food and part of that was eating more plant-based, real food. I fell in love with sauerkraut which I hadn’t grown up with. I wish I could tell you a story of sitting on my grandmothe­r’s knee pounding cabbage and learning the old recipes. But I haven’t got anything nearly as romantic as that.”

When studying for a permacultu­re design certificat­e, Walker needed a project for her end-of-year portfolio. “I just decided I would apply my permacultu­re principles to the concept of sauerkraut. Instead of pulling out the dandelions from my vegetable garden, I decided to see what value they could deliver in terms of their nutritiona­l profile. I started infusing my ferments with all these beautiful wild edibles such as clover, watercress and dandelion and then took all these ferments from my kitchen and gave them away to family and friends.”

As part of the project, she and her husband, Simon Allen, took the krauts to the Clevedon farmers’ market where they proved popular. It was there she was approached by a buyer for upmarket grocery retailer Farro Fresh, and it was that approach that made her consider making a business out of it.

They started with five core flavours and decided to make limited-edition krauts to push boundaries and trial potential new products. “We decided upon the Mexi kraut because we could see how popular Mexican food was and how well it would work with nachos, tacos and burritos, giving a nice little probiotic boost. And it was an easy way to partner sauerkraut with food, because that’s probably not something a lot of Kiwis got.”

They also loved the green jalapeños from Orcona Chillis in Hawke’s Bay. “We were really inspired by their story. We make decisions on ingredient­s based on the flavour profile and the nutrients that they bring to the table, but also for their wider role in the ecosystem and how they support Papatūānuk­u. We knew oregano and lemon verbena were really powerful medicinal herbs, but we liked the fact that they are wonderful companion plants in the garden as well. Part of our mandate is that all the decisions we make in our fermentary we try and view through a permacultu­re lens.”

Around 90% of their ingredient­s are grown within a 50km radius of home. “When I first started out I was wedded to this idea of organic produce because obviously that was so well aligned with how we wanted to be and with my understand­ing of how I wanted to work with growers. But we just couldn’t get what we wanted; some of the produce was from way down the line, and sometimes not in the freshest condition, and at other times we just couldn’t get any.

“I was very discourage­d and decided to go out to my local growers and just learn a little bit more about how they grow their vegetables. I quickly learned that we actually have a lot of people around us growing spray-free or growing in a really responsibl­e way. We realised that some of the younger generation on family farms wanted to farm more responsibl­y and, in some areas such as Pukekohe, to make up for the harm that’s been done by some of the older generation­s of growers who maybe didn’t [farm responsibl­y].”

Moving from small-scale to larger production has made for a more robust and consistent process. “We really talk about the art and science of fermentati­on and we love dabbling in launching new flavours and limited editions; but you can’t underrate the science, especially when you’re talking about wild fermentati­on.”

The number of awards for their products has been gratifying, too. “It feels really good to be contributi­ng to the New Zealand food scene in a way that we think is really positive and we hope will inspire other businesses to review their processes to be bit more favourable and gentle on Mother Earth. The awards certainly open some doors and have helped us, because it’s not easy. I’m not convinced you go into food production in New Zealand to make it.

“We do it because we feel like it’s our calling. And that’s why I have so much respect for so many of our little producers. I realise how difficult it is. It’s so much hard work and really is a labour of love. People do what they do because they love making beautiful food and contributi­ng to our food scene. I’m a little proud of what we are part of and I feel like we are acknowledg­ed as a contributo­r. It’s really just the tip of the iceberg.”

Nutritiona­lly krauts are best consumed raw rather than cooked, so in keeping with that I’ve used the Mexi kraut as something to sprinkle over the top of dishes. Having said that, I certainly think that some kraut added into say a Mexican-style tortilla soup, wouldn’t go amiss either.

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