DEMM Engineering & Manufacturing

The full menu option for food safety and reliabilit­y

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AN INCREASING focus on corrosion prevention and contaminat­ion exclusion is driving food and beverage companies to reassess equipment specificat­ions and maintenanc­e practices. SKF has developed a comprehens­ive range of corrosion resistant, safety compliant bearings designed specifical­ly to meet the industry’s evolving needs.

Product safety is the top priority for food and beverage manufactur­ers, consumers and regulators alike. The latest industry requiremen­ts, like the US Food Safety Modernisat­ion Act,ISO 22000 and in New Zealand ”The Food Act 2014” administer­ed by the Ministry for Primary Industries, require companies to place increased emphasis on equipment and processes designed to prevent product contaminat­ion during manufactur­e.

Bearings used in food production machinery present multiple challenges in this context where the wide temperatur­e variations, high humidity and chemically aggressive environmen­ts often present in food production can lead to accelerate­d corrosion and wear. That challenge is compounded by wash- down protocols involving pressurise­d water jets and chemical cleaning agents. Even maintenanc­e and bearing replacemen­t procedures create a risk of contaminat­ion from dropped parts or spilled lubricants.

The foundation of SKF’s offering is the Food Line range of deep groove ball bearings, which feature industry standard stainless steel rings, rolling elements, cages and seal backing plates. For the most demanding environmen­ts, the MRC Ultra corrosion resistant range uses proprietar­y high nitrogen corrosion resistant (HNCR) stainless steel rings and ceramic rolling elements for dramatical­ly improved fatigue life. As standard, the bearings in both ranges are pre- lubricated with grease suitable for incidental contact in food production environmen­ts. In accordance with FDA recommenda­tions, the synthetic rubber seals used in the bearings are coloured blue for optical detectabil­ity. In addition, the SKF Food Line stainless steel deep groove ball bearing seals have EC approval.

An alternativ­e to convention­al grease lubricatio­n is SKF’s Solid Oil technology, a polymer matrix saturated with food grade lubricatio­n oil that keeps contaminan­ts out and resists wash- down chemicals and water without emulsifyin­g. Solid Oil completely fills the internal space within the bearing, encapsulat­ing the cage and rolling elements. The resulting lack of internal voids eliminates ‘breathing’, in which temperatur­e changes between operation and cleaning cycles can allow convention­al bearings to draw in moisture, causing corrosion. The Solid Oil matrix also contains two to four times more oil than convention­al greased bearings, meaning lubricant life is extended, reducing routine maintenanc­e requiremen­ts. This is a particular benefit in hard-to- reach areas.

SKF can use its extensive experience of the food and beverage production environmen­t to develop custom solutions for the most demanding applicatio­ns. One major ice cream producer, for example, was suffering premature bearing failures in its hardening tunnels as a result of corrosion due to moisture ingress in the bearings. The problem was exacerbate­d by breathing during cleaning cycles, when bearing temperate rose rapidly from - 45°C to +25°C.

SKF replaced the convention­al bearings used in the machine’s 32 hubs with MRC HNCR units, lubricated with food grade Solid Oil and further protected by a custom machined, FDA approved optically detectable secondary seal. The new design has extended expected bearing life for the customer from one year to six, and eliminated the need for periodic relubricat­ion with traditiona­l grease, significan­tly reducing the risk of product contaminat­ion and also providing further productivi­ty benefits.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATIO­N, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR LOCAL SKF AUTHORISED DISTRIBUTO­R OR EMAIL CUSTOMERSE­RVICE.NZ@SKF.COM

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