Go Gardening

Plants as gifts

TEN IDEAS FOR A GREENER CHRISTMAS

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1 Christmas colour

For a traditiona­l Christmas you can’t go past a bright red poinsettia. For something different, a shiny bromeliad in bloom (e.g. Guzmania) adds a tropical touch. Bromeliads are great in pots indoors and out. Modern gerberas bred for outdoors can be enjoyed in pots for Christmas and planted out later. Similarly, hydrangeas are magnificen­t in pots at this time of year, offering a wide choice of irresistib­le flowers on compact growing plants perfect for patios and smaller gardens.

2 Make a mini Xeriscape

Terracotta bowls look great with a collection of colourful succulents and baby cacti. For best results, use potting mix designed for cacti and succulents. Purchase baby succulent plants or take cuttings from succulents growing in the garden (summer is a good time to do this), or combine the two. Use a chopstick to poke holes for cuttings and gently push them into the mix. Finish off with a decorative layer of pebbles or pumice.

3 Large and leafy

Fruit Salad Plant (Monstera), weeping fig (Ficus benjamina), rubber plant (Ficus robusta) and dragon trees (Dracaena) are prized among the larger houseplant­s, very on trend for those needing an easy care plant to fill a space in need of fresh foliage.

4 For the table

Christmas crackers are fun but a living plant looks just as festive and is the gift that keeps on giving.

TIP: Use a folded up strip of newspaper as a holder if you are planting prickly cacti. Gloves are recommende­d!

5 Hard to kill

Perfect for for non-green-fingered loved ones, many houseplant­s are surprising­ly neglect proof - just as long as they don’t get killed by kindness (over watering). Cacti and succulents are an obvious choice, including the amazingly tough and drought tolerant mother-inlaw’s tongue (Sansevieri­a). Also, some of the most lush looking plants are surprising­ly bullet proof. These include peace lilies (Spathyphyl­lum), just right for Christmas giving.

6 Christmas fragrance

It’s flowering time for fragrant white Christmas lilies. Look out for these and other colourful potted lilies in garden centres now.

7 Make a terrarium

A glass vase, jar or repurposed fishbowl is an opportunit­y to create a mini plant haven. Terrariums are fun for kids and make excellent gifts.

Start with a layer of pebbles for drainage. Add a thin layer of damp sphagnum moss to cover the pebbles. This prevents the potting mix falling down into the pebbles, while letting the water drain through. Add potting mix and start planting. Allow space for plants to grow and spread.

Small succulents and tropical plants found in the baby houseplant range are great for terrariums, including ferns, peperomia and baby’s tears. Kitchen spoons and chopsticks make helpful planting tools.

Place the terrarium where it gets plenty of light but not direct sun.

Water sparingly. If there is condensati­on on the glass, delay watering. If the terrarium gets crowded, prune off some leaves or take out a whole plant.

9 Make a Kokedama

To make a beautiful Japanese hanging string garden you will need some heavy clay soil, sphagnum moss, potting mix, string and a small plant. Succulents are great because they don’t need much watering. Baby houseplant­s like the shade and are great for bathrooms.

8 Retro hangers

For those who’ve run out of surfaces for another plant, there is always the ceiling. Trendy hanging plants save space while adding depth and fresh ambiance to any room. Among the best of hanging indoor plants are: string of pearls (Senecio rowleyanus), Boston fern (Nephrolepi­s), donkey’s tail (Sedum morganianu­m), chain of hearts (Ceropegia woodii), lipstick plant (Aeschynant­hus) and wax plants (Hoya varieties).

Remove your plant from its container and wrap the roots in a layer of wet sphagnum moss. In a bucket, thoroughly mix some of potting mix with equal parts clay soil. Pack the mixture around the moss covered roots as you shape it into a ball. Cover the ball with a layer of sphagnum moss then wind criss-crossing string all over the ball to hold it all together. Water as needed by soaking the ball in a bowl of water, then leaving it to drain.

To plant a kokedama with seeds, first make the ball then press seeds into the top half of moss. Mist spray daily to keep it moist. Try creeping herbs such as thyme and small flowering plants such as alyssum or violas.

For a really special gift team a hanging plant with your own homemade macrame hanger.

10 The real thing

With exquisite, almost unreal looking blooms in a range of colours and patterns, moth orchids (Phalaenops­is) are loved by all. They bely their exotic beauty with amazingly long flowering. They are easy to care for when placed in bright indirect light. To provide the humid conditions they love, sit plants on a dish of decorative pebbles with water.

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Poinsettia
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Rubber plant
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Guzmania
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Peace lily
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String of pearls
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