Herald on Sunday

Law must back teachers

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The news that teachers fear legal action for stopping school fights underlines what a hard job school teaching must be, not just in the classroom but outside. Teachers have probably always had to deal with outbreaks of violence, a task that most will find temperamen­tally, if not physically, foreign to them.

Corporal punishment is long gone and the law no longer makes allowance for parents, let alone adults acting in their place, to use physical discipline. Teachers fear, quite naturally, they could be charged with assault even when intervenin­g to stop a violent altercatio­n. Their concern, as we report today, is holding up the work of a taskforce the Ministry of Education set up more than a year ago to write guidelines for using restraint and seclusion when dealing with violent or extreme behaviour.

If the teacher’s concern for the legality of restraint and seclusion is well grounded, the law needs to be changed. These actions are exactly what should be expected of teachers, and indeed anyone else, who comes across pupils brawling in the playground, and anywhere else. Outside schoolgrou­nds, adults are less likely to intervene but inside the grounds they have a duty to do so.

Schools and their staff are responsibl­e for the safety of the students entrusted to them. New health and safety legislatio­n has added to schools’ concerns in many respects, but breaking up fights should not be one of them.

The law should not be making their task harder when youth violence appears to be getting worse, at least in the sense that both sexes resort to it. Social media is fuelling it, by transmitti­ng insults and threats and by summoning greater numbers when trouble breaks out. Social media, we report, is being used to organise “fight clubs” in some schools, and to share the footage of fights more widely.

It will add to teachers’ risk that any physical interventi­on on their part may be filmed and even live-streamed to a wide audience.

Plus they are supposed to cope with the effects of students abusing alcohol or other drugs and becoming aggressive or anxious and depressed. Comforting acts involving physical contact may be as legally perilous as violence for teachers these days.

They are in society’s front line facing most of the risks and threats to young people today. We must ensure the law does not make their task harder than it is.

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