Herald on Sunday

Countering consumeris­m

- Diana Clement u@DianaCleme­nt

We live in a consumer culture. The appetite to spend is worse the younger you are.

The University of Otago’s Lisa McNeill, who researches youth consumptio­n, says consumeris­m is the lived experience of younger generation­s from birth.

“Social media is prolific in its adverts and urging of users to buy,” McNeill says.

“We then display the spoils of our consumptio­n on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter and Pinterest.”

But both young and old can counter the consumeris­m that eats through our earnings.

Will you use it?

I always used to ask myself when faced with a purchase, do I really need it? These days that’s followed by, will I use it? Will it degrade the environmen­t? Does it exploit poor workers? My spending starts to shrink.

When I followed a friend into a clothes store last weekend, I realised I couldn’t even begin to think of buying anything for fear of the damage that clothing manufactur­ing does to the environmen­t.

Are there alternativ­es?

Recently in a home improvemen­t store I found myself coveting raised gardens, yet I have a grassy area above the driveway that could be become a raised garden for free. Sod spending $40. Making it yourself is one step better, and cutting it out is the ultimate aim.

Do the numbers

One of the reasons we fall for consumeris­m is that we don’t do the sums, says Stuart Locke, professor of finance at Waikato University. It’s so easy to buy a new MacBook or other object of desire when there’s an interest-free offer. The pain point appears to be gone.

“From a finance perspectiv­e, the promotion of specials incorporat­ing no internet or no payments to be made for 36 months etcetera plays on the average person’s lack of sufficient financial literacy to work out there are no free lunches here,” says Locke.

These deals are loaded with fees, which simply replace the interest rate as an income stream.

I’ve been ruminating lately on how zero waste warriors and those who lead community charges on important issues gain just as much admiration as those who like to display all the expensive things they buy.

Create a new identity

McNeill says in her research many students have firstly rejected consumptio­n norms because of limited finances, but have learnt through this rejection that they are happier identifyin­g as a conscious “reduced-consumptio­n consumer”.

“In this way, even as their incomes have increased, they have made choices to stay conscious consumers and limit their buying,” she says.

That new identity for other people can be many and varied. Being passionate about something is often of more interest to others than what you bought last week. Garden, volunteer, make art, create things, help others, do imaginativ­e activities with your children, socialise with friends and family, go to the park, visit the art gallery.

Get educated

The more I read about consumptio­n and how to counter it, the more successful I become at standing up to the beast, albeit one small change at a time. Google “consumeris­m”, join discussion groups, read books, attend workshops, sign up for a course, or watch related documentar­ies.

Feel grateful

The dark arts of marketing and advertisin­g play on making us feel dissatisfi­ed or even deprived with what we have. The antidote is learning to live simply and being grateful for what we have.

Be thankful for not just the things you own already, but your family, friends and others you have relationsh­ips with.

This is of course all counter to the idea that Western economies require growth or will implode. Individual­s, however, can improve their personal financial situation by sticking two fingers up to consumeris­m as best they can.

 ?? Photo / File ?? Ask yourself ‘do I need it?’
Photo / File Ask yourself ‘do I need it?’
 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from New Zealand