Herald on Sunday

Finding a suitable KiwiSaver

- Diana Clement u@DianaCleme­nt

Just as jeans and bras come in many shapes and sizes, with too many people in the wrong fit, KiwiSaver comes in numerous guises.

The best way to find the right one is to seek an independen­t profession­al such as an authorised financial adviser who can provide unbiased advice. That costs money and not everyone is willing to take this route.

Some providers, such as Generate, have advisers, although be aware, they’re not going to sell you a competitor’s product.

One of the biggest barriers is procrastin­ation, says Summer KiwiSaver’s Martin Hawes.

Even if you overcome it, you need to understand your needs and goals to make the right choice. First, what is your risk tolerance? How would you feel if your KiwiSaver balance dropped by 20 per cent overnight? Would you, A: Do nothing because you know it will bounce back; or B: Switch into a safer fund? B is the wrong answer, because the horse has bolted.

Before shopping around, create a list of attributes you’re looking for in a KiwiSaver, including return after all fees. Do you want rhinestone­s, rips or decorative stitching with your jeans?

You are far more likely to get a good fit if you have an idea of what you’re looking for before you go shopping.

It’s a really good idea to find out what the fund you’re interested in invests in. Is it broad or narrow and designed for growth, to avoid ups and downs?

Think about when you’ll need the money. If you plan to buy a home, retire or go overseas permanentl­y in the next five years then don’t go growth.

If you know that you’ll never get around to reviewing your KiwiSaver as often as you should or at all then consider getting a life-stages-type fund that moves you from growth to balanced to conservati­ve as you age. The idea, says Michael Lang of NZ Funds KiwiSaver, is to give customers approximat­ely the right asset allocation for their age and stage.

One practical way to compare funds is to use a KiwiSaver comparison tool and find out more about the funds it recommends.

Sometimes I like to look at more than one comparison engine because they all have different algorithms. Try Pocketwise.co.nz and Sorted.org.nz’s fund finder. The Financial Market Authority’s KiwiSaver Tracker also allows you to make in-depth comparison­s.

BetterSave­r.co.nz search helps in finding ethical funds, as does Responsibl­eReturns.co.nz. Canstar.co.nz looks not just at the financial aspects, but the allimporta­nt service as well.

If you prefer tables and more detail there are industry websites, including Morningsta­r and FundSource, that cater to this type of search.

Beware of relying on advice from a relative or someone at the pub. Sometimes they’re trying to justify their own flawed decision.

Binu Paul, founder of Pocketwise.co.nz, often presents to groups of employees. When he asks for a show of hands of those who have switched KiwiSaver, around 10 to 15 per cent have taken profession­al advice. The majority are “sheeples”, says Hawes, who have listened to friends and family.

Juno’s Paul Gregory had a good point about customer service. If you’re interested in a provider, try to find its customer service telephone number and then see how long it takes to get someone on the phone that sounds interested or understand­s your issues.

A few of the providers, including Milford KiwiSaver, suggest you look at increasing the percentage of your income you invest. I’m all for this. Shaving 1 or 2 per cent off your income to send to KiwiSaver is really very painless if you budget around it. The payoff come retirement is worth it.

Only a small handful are right for you.

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