Manawatu Standard

Today in history

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1728 – A huge fire ravages Copenhagen, Denmark, destroying most of the city.

1792 – US President George Washington writes about religious difference­s as the cause of the world’s troubles: ‘‘Of all the animositie­s which have existed among mankind those which are caused by a difference of sentiments in religion appear to be the most inveterate and distressin­g and ought to be deprecated.’’

1903 – A joint commission rules in favour of the US in a boundary dispute between the District of Alaska and Canada.

1945 – Egypt, Iraq, Syria and Lebanon warn the US that creation of a Jewish state could lead to war in Middle East; Arab League is formed.

1968 – Jacqueline Kennedy and Aristotle Onassis are wed on his privately owned island of Skorpios in Ionian Sea.

1977 – Civilian government in Thailand is ousted in bloodless coup by military junta which installed the regime one year earlier.

1989 – Hungarian parliament disbands the Communist Party’s armed guard, known as the Worker’s Militia.

1991 – Earthquake strikes Himalayan foothills in India, killing at least 341 people and destroying tens of thousands of homes.

1995 – NATO Secretary-general Willy Claes resigns to face corruption charges in his native Belgium.

2004 – Two Muslim girls who refuse to remove their head scarves in class are expelled from their schools, and two more risk the same fate as officials begin taking action against those who defy a new French law banning conspicuou­s religious symbols from public schools.

2005 – A UN investigat­ion concludes that high-ranking Syrian and Lebanese security officials were involved in the assassinat­ion of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri.

2008 – Taliban gunmen kill Christian aid worker Gayle Williams, a British-south African national, in Kabul, Afghanista­n.

2010 — The United States says Pakistan should support Afghanista­n’s peace talks with the Taliban and is pressing Pakistan to take stronger military action against militant groups sheltering within its borders.

2011 — Moammar Gadhafi, Libya’s dictator for 42 years until he was ousted in an uprising-turned- civil war, is killed as revolution­ary fighters overwhelm his hometown of Sirte and capture the last major bastion of resistance two months after his regime fell.

Today’s Birthdays: Sir Christophe­r Wren, English architect (1632-1723); Charles Goldie, NZ artist (1870-1947); Snoop Dogg, US rapper (1971—).

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