Manawatu Standard

Today in history

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1567 — Henry Darnley, consort of Mary Queen of Scots, is murdered.

1763 — France cedes Canada and India to England as Treaty of Paris is signed, ending French and Indian Wars.

1840 — Britain’s Queen Victoria marries Prince Albert of Saxe-coburggoth­a.

1879 — Outlaw Ned Kelly holds up Jerilderie post office in New South Wales.

1933 — The first singing telegram is introduced by the Postal Telegram Company in New York.

1942 — Glenn Miller receives the first-ever gold disc for selling 1 million copies of Chattanoog­a Choo Choo.

1949 — Arthur Miller’s play Death Of A Salesman opens at New York’s Morosco Theatre.

1962 — The Soviet Union exchanges captured American U-II pilot Francis Gary Powers for Rudolph Ivanovich Abel, a Soviet spy held by the United States.

1990 — South African President FW de Klerk announces that black activist Nelson Mandela will be released after 27 years in captivity.

1992 — Heavyweigh­t boxing champion Mike Tyson is convicted in Indianapol­is of raping Desiree Washington, a Miss Black America contestant.

1993 — Fred Hollows, New Zealand ophthalmol­ogist and humanitari­an who restored sight to thousands of underprivi­leged people, dies in Sydney of cancer, aged 63.

1996 — An IBM computer called Deep Blue makes chess history by comfortabl­y beating world champion Garry Kasparov – a machine’s first victory under classic tournament rules.

1997 — A civil jury heaps US$25 million in punitive damages on OJ Simpson for the killings of his ex-wife and her friend.

2000 — All 164 passengers held hostage on an Afghan airliner during a tense four-day journey across Central Asia and Europe, exit the plane.

2005 — North Korea boasts publicly for the first time that it has nuclear weapons.

2007 — General David Petraeus takes command of US and multinatio­nal troops in Iraq, succeeding General George W Casey Jr.

2009 — US and Russian communicat­ion satellites collide in the first-ever crash of its kind in orbit, shooting out a pair of massive debris clouds.

2014 — Convicted drug smuggler Schapelle Corby is released from Kerobokan jail more than nine years after she was arrested for smuggling 4.2 kilograms of cannabis in a boogie board bag to Bali; Former child star Shirley Temple dies, aged 85. Today’s Birthdays:

Mark Spitz, US swimmer (1950-); Laura Dern, US actor (1967-).

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