Israel: Gaza killings ‘had to be done’
ISRAEL: Israel’s defence minister yesterday rejected international calls for an investigation into deadly violence along Gaza’s border with Israel, saying troops acted appropriately and fired only at Palestinian protesters who posed a threat.
Fifteen Palestinians were killed and over 700 wounded in Saturday’s violence near the Israeli border, according to Palestinian health officials. It was the area’s deadliest violence since a war four years ago.
Human rights groups have accused the army of using excessive force, and both the United Nations secretary-general and the European Union’s foreign policy chief have urged an investigation.
Defence Minister Avigdor Lieberman said Israel would not co-operate with a UN inquiry if there were one.
‘‘From the standpoint of the Israeli soldiers, they did what had to be done. I think that all of our troops deserve a commendation, and there won’t be any inquiry,’’ he said.
Saturday’s mass marches were largely led by Gaza’s ruling Hamas group and touted as the launch of a six-week protest campaign against a stifling decade-old blockade of the territory.
Israel and Egypt have maintained the blockade since Hamas, an Islamic militant group sworn to Israel’s destruction, seized control of Gaza in 2007.
In Saturday’s confrontations, large crowds gathered near the fence, with smaller groups of protesters rushing forward, throwing stones and burning tyres. Israeli troops responded with live fire and rubber-coated steel pellets, while drones dropped tear gas from above.
Protests have continued but at a far smaller scale.
The military has said it responded only to violent attacks aimed at troops and the border fence.
But video from the scene showed at least a handful of incidents in which people appear to have been shot either far from the border or while they were not actively rioting.
In one video that spread on social media, a young man was fatally shot from behind while running away from the border area carrying a tyre.
The Israeli military accused Hamas of releasing videos that were either incomplete, edited or ‘‘completely fabricated’’. It said troops had followed strict rules of engagement, and that protesters were putting themselves in ‘‘harm’s way’’ by operating in a dangerous area.
In the case of the man with the tyre, the army said the video told only part of the story, and said he was a Hamas militant who had been involved in violence just moments before he was shot.
Lieberman said those who protested peacefully were not harmed, saying claims that peaceful protesters were harmed were ‘‘lies and inventions’’.
‘‘Whoever didn’t get close to the fence was not shot,’’ he said.
The Israeli military has said those killed by troops were men who were involved in violence and who belonged to Hamas and other militant factions. It also accuses Gaza health officials of exaggerating the number of wounded.
Four of the 15 dead were members of the Hamas military wing, Hamas said. A fifth member who was not on the Health Ministry list was killed near the border, and that Israel had the body.
The protests are to culminate in a large border march on May 15, the 70th anniversary of Israel’s founding. The date is mourned by Palestinians as their ‘‘nakba,’’ or catastrophe, when hundreds of thousands were uprooted in the 1948 Middle East war over Israel’s creation. Most of Gaza’s 2 million people are descendants of Palestinian refugees.