Nelson Mail

Book of the week

West Island: Five twentieth-century New Zealanders in Australia

- – David Herkt

by Stephanie Johnson (Otago University Press, $40)

The relationsh­ip between Australia and New Zealand is a very complex thing. It affects us all – in politics, sport, and in our personal lives – and not always in a good way.

With its smart, tart title, Stephanie Johnson’s non-fiction book, West Island, investigat­es the experience­s of five very different New Zealanders who lived in Australia during the 20th century.

Their expatriate histories are framed by glimpses of Johnson’s own life as a trans-Tasman writer, actress, wife, and mother.

It is a skilled, well-researched performanc­e. Johnson’s tone is anecdotal and intimate. She can go from the partying inhabitant­s of 1940s King’s Cross to contempora­ry real estate prices without a blink, sure that her reader will enjoy both her informatio­n and her confiding colloquial tone.

The cast list of West Island is one of its chief glories.

The delightful­ly named Dulcie Deamer might have been raised in Feathersto­n, free to romp naked at will, but she would grow up to

become the ‘‘Queen of Sydney’s Bohemia’’ with an ever-present cigarette in her mouth. Dodgy Eric Baume was a journalist, serial liar, and a sexual cad, born in Auckland, but who ended up somehow very appropriat­ely as the host of Aussie TV series Beauty and the Beast.

Roland Wakelin’s almost obsessive paintings of Sydney Harbour Bridge during its constructi­on are iconic but sadly under-valued. Jean Devanny was both tragic and passionate, a fervent and misunderst­ood communist and author.

Taranaki-born Douglas Stewart edited Australia’s best literary magazine, The Bulletin, but loved

trout fishing nearly as much as he loved poetry and plays. Johnson scrutinise­s his view of race to reveal unexamined prejudices.

Along with Johnson herself, they all become characters in a national drama played out on foreign shores. West Island goes right to the heart of a nascent sibling national rivalry and dissects the cultures and psychology that nurtured it.

Johnson has always written in a variety of genres. Otago University Press has designed this wellillust­rated non-fiction volume handsomely. Deamer, Baume, Wakelin, Devanny, and Stewart are now unfamiliar names but West Island restores them to triumphant life. Johnson interweave­s their biographie­s with her own reflection­s and speculatio­ns. No reader is likely to forget Johnson and her husband, Tim, dealing with a mortally injured emu on a sun-blasted highway outside Broken Hill or the subsequent three-hour trip through the desert with a tow-truck driver. It is a visceral finale to a thoughtpro­voking book.

In an era when Australia is happy to incarcerat­e and deport New Zealand citizens, Johnson’s experience and the histories she relates are of vital consequenc­e.

Johnson’s tone is anecdotal and intimate. She can go from the partying inhabitant­s of 1940s King’s Cross to contempora­ry real estate prices without a blink.

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