Nelson Mail

GP prescribed parasite drug to treat Covid-19

- Amy Ridout amy.ridout@stuff.co.nz

A doctor who prescribed a high dose of the parasite drug Ivermectin to treat Covid-19, and gave patient a fake Covid vaccinatio­n exemption, says questions over her practice amount to a ‘‘witch hunt’’.

The Nelson Mail obtained a script, signed by Nelson general practition­er Dr Caroline Wheeler, prescribin­g her patient a five-day course of Ivermectin. A receipt shows that the prescripti­on was filled by an online pharmacy.

In New Zealand, Ivermectin is approved for use in humans to treat an intestinal disease caused by roundworm (strongyloi­diasis), certain parasites in blood or tissue, or for scabies after prior treatment has failed.

University of Wollongong epidemiolo­gist Gideon Meyerowitz-Katz pointed to a recently updated Cochrane systematic review and metaanalys­is concluding that ‘‘there is low- to high-certainty evidence that Ivermectin has no beneficial effect for people with Covid-19’’.

‘‘While low-quality studies tend to show a benefit, high-quality clinical research has provided increasing­ly strong evidence that Ivermectin is unlikely to be beneficial in the treatment of Covid-19, while the jury is still out on Ivermectin for prevention of the disease, as the studies are not very good,’’ Meyerowitz-Katz said.

Paperwork shows that Wheeler also gave her patient a Covid vaccinatio­n exemption form on the same day, downloaded from antivaccin­ation website PROMIC. The exemption is not recognised by New Zealand’s Ministry of Health.

Wheeler said in an interview that the Mail’s questions were a ‘‘witch hunt’’, and that publicatio­n of her name would put her career at risk.

‘‘I’m going to get the force of the law against you. If you want me to lose my registrati­on, or deregister me . . . We have already lost goodness knows how many doctors who have spoken up about the vaccine, and they have been deregister­ed for going against the government policy.’’

According to the Medical Council of New Zealand, three doctors were suspended for Covid-related issues by the latest date provided, June 2021, while investigat­ions into 17 others were continuing.

Later, responding by email, Wheeler said she had researched studies and reports to provide her patients with informatio­n ‘‘so they can make informed decisions about what is best for them’’.

The prescribin­g of Ivermectin for Covid-19 was ‘‘repurposed’’ prescribin­g, Wheeler said. ‘‘In a crisis, many doctors and other experts prefer to repurpose safe, well-known drugs rather than experiment with new drugs.’’

(While Ivermectin’s use in treating parasites is well known, and earned its researcher­s a Nobel Prize for their part in almost eliminatin­g the parasitic disease river blindness, it is not proven as a treatment for Covid-19.)

‘‘There was certainly an argument to use repurposed medication­s without much evidence behind them in early 2020, because we had no other option, but it has been well over two years since then,’’ Meyerowitz-Katz said.

‘‘We now have a number of large, reasonably robust randomised trials on Ivermectin which have failed to show a benefit from the medication, while there are other treatments that are much better evidenced.’’

Wheeler said issuing vaccine exemptions was briefly permissibl­e under New Zealand’s Public Health Response Act.

Wheeler was one of 32 doctors, 100 nurses and 187 allied health profession­als who last year signed an open letter casting doubt on the Covid-19 vaccine.

The GP, who has also been known as Yashu Wheeler, is from Britain. According to her LinkedIn profile, she obtained her medical qualificat­ion from the University of Manchester, and started a GP practice in Nelson in 1995.

Her website states that after 14 years of practice, she made the switch to integrativ­e medicine, a holistic way of treating patients.

According to her website, ‘‘NZ government mandates’’ mean her work is done via Zoom, and her fees are stated as $420 plus GST per hour.

Despite warnings from bodies like Medsafe and the Royal New Zealand College of General Practition­ers, Kiwis have attempted to import and buy Ivermectin.

In July, Whakatāne GP Dr Bernard Conlon, who imported 14,3000 Ivermectin tablets from India, lost an appeal against Medsafe after his stockpile was intercepte­d at the border. Some were found to be contaminat­ed.

Royal New Zealand College of GPs medical director Dr Bryan Betty said there was ‘‘no evidence at all that [Ivermectin] helps’’.

Wheeler’s prescribed dose was on the high side, Betty said.

‘‘It is usually prescribed as a single dose [for parasites], and [for an] average 70kg person, the dose would be approximat­ely 14 micrograms. The doctor here is prescribin­g for five days, 36mcg a day, which is higher than the recommende­d dose for parasites.’’

Ivermectin was not without risks, Betty said. The wrong dose could cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, low blood pressure, allergic reactions, dizziness, seizures, coma and even death.

The practice of prescribin­g Ivermectin was not widespread, he said. ‘‘Generally, through doctors who take an anti-vaccinatio­n stance, and we know there are very small numbers – probably less than 30 around the country.’’

The vaccine exemption Wheeler issued her patient was not valid in New Zealand, Betty said. There was only one pathway for getting an exemption, through the Ministry of Health, and very few Kiwis were eligible.

Earlier this year, a Stuff investigat­ion revealed a network of doctors issuing fake vaccine exemptions. After a Newshub sting uncovered a similar practice in Canterbury, GP Jonie Girouard was fined by the Ministry of Health, and asked that her registrati­on with the Medical Council be withdrawn.

The Medical Council of New Zealand (MCNZ) was the appropriat­e avenue for complaints, Betty said.

The individual who gave the Mail the paperwork was not prepared to make a complaint to the Medical Council, due to privacy concerns.

MCNZ senior communicat­ions adviser Janette Deed said the body took notificati­ons from the public concerning doctors not complying with standards ‘‘very seriously’’. In the most serious cases, the council could suspend doctors, place conditions on their practice to protect the public from harm, and refer the case for further investigat­ion.

Due to privacy considerat­ions, the council was unable to comment on Wheeler’s case, she said.

 ?? ?? Nelson GP Dr Caroline Wheeler prescribed a patient a high dose of Ivermectin, and gave them a fake Covid vaccine exemption.
Nelson GP Dr Caroline Wheeler prescribed a patient a high dose of Ivermectin, and gave them a fake Covid vaccine exemption.

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