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| Life Bill Ralston

A step by step guide for embattled public figures who need to “put things right”.

- BILL RALSTON

Why do political scandals seem to break out only during election campaigns? Do politician­s proclaim a truce for two years and 11 months, then suddenly declare open season on one another for just four weeks of bloodshed? Unless it’s an allegation of a prurient kind – which would be much more interestin­g than most New Zealand scandals – I tend to ignore such furores as being politicall­y inspired, and I’m not going to play the perpetrato­rs’ silly games.

These days, as well as writing this column, I occasional­ly occupy myself by using some hard-learnt lessons to provide reputation­al management and damage control advice to individual­s and organisati­ons that find themselves in a hole, up to the neck in effluent. The first thing they must do, to use an old adage, is stop digging. Do not thrash about, and when you’re neckdeep in it, it’s wise not to duck.

You need to confront the situation head-on. If it’s going to come out, bring it out yourself. Be completely honest publicly about the state of affairs. It’s called transparen­cy. It demonstrat­es you’re being as honest as you can in a difficult situation. It also stops your opponents discoverin­g more effluent that you’ve kept hidden and hurling it at you.

Adrip feed of damaging informatio­n over a period of days or weeks is incredibly destabilis­ing. In media terms, it means you progress from being “controvers­ial” to “troubled”, then “embattled”, on the way to being “disgraced”.

A classic illustrati­on of this was former Greens coleader Metiria Turei, who released only some of the relevant facts concerning her benefit fraud, then was eventually sunk by drips of informatio­n that became a torrent.

Having done a complete dump of all the relevant informatio­n, you need to assess whether there is any blame that needs to be dealt with. If you’re at fault, apologise. New Zealanders are very forgiving people. A mea culpa will greatly assist, and it will also go towards emphasisin­g your honesty.

You then need to demonstrat­e you are taking some action to remedy your situation. Government­s traditiona­lly reach for some form of formal investigat­ion that, with any luck, won’t report back on the finding for several weeks or months, thereby taking the heat out of the issue.

The action part of the equation is vital. I always remember the slogan of Wellington retailer LV Martin:

“It’s the putting right that counts.” Putting the situation right counts for a lot when you’ve been exposed to a scandal. “I’ve paid the money back” is another useful “putting right” way to cauterise a wound, and Winston Peters used that line recently to some advantage.

The final stage of the process of extraction from scandal is usually applying some perspectiv­e to it of the “I’ve never done it before and it was only a tiny thing” kind. This can be tricky and it may sound a little like weasel words unless you get it right, but it is important. The media apply a microscope to a scandal and can magnify that molehill into a mountain.

If you do manage to limit the damage, there is a handy counterpun­ch you can make. Challenge the fact that the damaging informatio­n against you was somehow released to the media and demand to know who is accusing you and why are they doing it. With any luck, the story path will then fork into a hunt for the leaker and scrutiny will move to their motives.

So, Bill English, Jacinda Ardern, Winston Peters, James Shaw and David Seymour, should another scandal explode that involves you, there’s some simple, free advice.

A drip feed means you progress from “controvers­ial” to “troubled” and “embattled”, on the way to “disgraced”.

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