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With an electoral system that’s dauntingly complex, it’s no wonder US voters stay home.

- Joanne Black

The US, which often speaks as though it invented democracy, offers a lot of opportunit­ies for those who like to vote. Some of those opportunit­ies – the mid-term primaries – are occurring now.

In this round of voting, people who are registered with either the Democrats or the Republican­s can vote for the candidates they most want their respective party to field in each contest come the real mid-term elections in November. Here in Montgomery County, Maryland, where I live just across the Washington DC border, candidates’ lawn signs are flourishin­g like weeds. The process varies state by state, but voters in this district are choosing Republican and Democratic candidates to contest one senate seat representi­ng Maryland’s “District 8” in the US Senate, and the same for Congress. Other than the incumbents, the only local senate candidate I have heard of is convicted leaker Chelsea Manning. I do not fancy her chances. But wait, there’s more. Much more.

For Maryland’s state government, voters are picking candidates for governor, lieutenant [deputy] governor, comptrolle­r, attorney general, one senator and three delegates. Locally, for the county, electors are choosing their preferred party’s candidates for the county executive, county council, state attorney, register of wills (like, why?), sheriff, judges of the Sixth Circuit Court, clerk of the Circuit Court, the board of education and the Orwellian-sounding “Party Central Committees”, which, as the name suggests, are elections for local officers of the Democratic and Republican parties.

For every position except the board of education, voters must be registered with either party in order to vote for their candidates. When you go to vote, you are given only the ballot for the party with which you are registered.

This is like the play-offs ahead of the finals. In New Zealand, I have scoffed at the suggestion that voting is onerous. Here it is a valid argument, although I do see merit in party faithful having a say in choosing their leaders.

This summary does not even begin to address the gerrymande­ring and various forms of disenfranc­hisement that go on to limit voter participat­ion. Whether it works, or whether most people would not bother voting even if they could, is hard to say. Turnout in the last mid-terms, in 2014, was 36.4%, the lowest participat­ion rate for 70 years. When it comes to democracy, too much of a good thing can be too much.

In a country with so many immigrants, it is likely the mid-term primaries are of far less interest than that other notable contest occurring right now, the Fifa World Cup.

I have never been a fan of soccer because the extraordin­ary skill and fitness of the players is, for me, undermined by the Oscar-winning performanc­es of those who dramatical­ly feign injuries. I have never seen so many rolls outside a gymnastics floor exercise. When players are ignored, within 60 seconds they are usually back in the fray showing no after-effects from the collision that a minute before made them look like they’d just sucked sarin in the subway.

Neverthele­ss, the match-ups are sometimes intriguing. In what other forum does Serbia meet Brazil, or Japan Poland? Not that anyone should think that the World

Cup portends a more understand­ing and inclusive world. It’s just footie.

I feel no allegiance for any team, which, I find, makes for more relaxed watching. So relaxed that sometimes I will get up to fetch a drink halfway through a game and forget to return. However, in the best of Kiwi traditions, I generally support the underdog. Obviously, history does not.

Turnout in the last mid-terms was 36.4%, the lowest rate for 70 years.

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“I really, really enjoyed your hype.”
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