Otago Daily Times

Differing opinions on ‘lost rivers’ survey

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JANE Forsyth (ODTletters, 9.9.17), once again proves that fiction wins over fact — especially during the hotbed of incompeten­ce prior to an election. Our North Otago community are delighted to inform the uninformed that the Clifton Falls on the Kakanui River remains a bastion of summer recreation for both urban and rural residents, as it has for generation­s — it remains a safe and sustainabl­e destinatio­n for Five Forks school swimming and rafting expedition­s with an open invitation to join us. I suggest that Forsyth does her homework on the farcical definition of ‘‘lost’’ by trout fishing advocates — defined as the presence of didymo, and the fact that alongside these rivers are dynamic, thriving, sustainabl­e rural communitie­s.

Here I was thinking that these same fishermen and tourists introduced didymo (and giardia) to New

Zealand’s rivers. At what point did it become rationale to prioritise tourism and introduced fish species over our native galaxid and eels? The inconvenie­nt truth for such grandstand­ing is that both the Waitaki and the Kakanui rivers have highlyregu­lated irrigation water allocation­s and that less than 1% of the nation’s 600 trillion litres of alpinefed, renewable water is utilised in productive irrigation utilisatio­n on its way out to sea.

Rest assured New Zealand — that while you whittle away your unproducti­ve time on emotional distractio­ns on the fashionabl­e topic of the day, your rural communitie­s continue to work tirelessly with all stakeholde­rs on improvemen­ts to water quality and land management at the same time as underpinni­ng the nation’s GDP — resourcing your roads, your hospitals, your schools and your electionee­ring campaigns.

Jane Smith

Five Forks

YOUR coverage of the Federation of Freshwater Anglers’ ‘‘lost rivers’’ survey (ODT, 6.9.17) deserves further comment. The adverse impact of agricultur­al intensific­ation on river water quality has been significan­t in lowland Otago and Southland. The changes have occurred over a relatively short time period — 15 to 20 years — and can be measured in declines in freshwater fishing activity as well as changes in nutrient and sediment inputs.

Fishing activity on the Pomahaka, for example, has declined by 50% in that period. Angling activity on smaller rivers in steeper country such as the Mokoreta, Mimihau, Waiwera, Catlins and Waipahi have all declined to a greater extent.

Southland’s Mokoreta River has suffered a 90% decline in angling activity and with those sorts of declines it is churlish to argue about whether an individual river is lost or not.

Clearly anglers are voting with their feet in response to the impact of increased nutrient input and especially soil loss, which clogs river bed gravels and changes the makeup of the aquatic insects on which fish feed. Highimpact activities on lowland rivers include grazing of winter crops in steeper country and upper catchment developmen­t.

While the Otago Regional Council have good plan provisions for rural water quality, improvemen­ts will requires successful implementa­tion of the plan. Landholder­s have a key role to play and it is important to acknowledg­e the good work of groups such as Pomahaka Watercare who are monitoring nutrient loss within the catchment and experiment­ing with mitigation activities.

In his 2004 report ‘‘Growing for Good’’ the Parliament­ary Commission­er for the Environmen­t, Morgan Williams, identified the need for a ‘‘fundamenta­l redesign of farming systems’’ to address problems associated with intensive agricultur­e to make it sustainabl­e. We have made very slow progress on that front and we need to do much, much better if rivers are to be restored.

Niall Watson

Chief executive Otago Fish and Game Council

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