Otago Daily Times

In defence of Baxter

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THE illinforme­d ‘‘Baxter debate’’ is testament to gullibilit­y, misplaced patriotism and propaganda.

Recall Goering’s words: ‘‘. . . people don’t want war . . . it’s always a simple matter to drag the people along whether democracy . . . or dictatorsh­ip . . . All you have to do is tell them they are being attacked, and denounce the pacifists for . . . exposing the country to greater danger.’’

The first casualty of war is truth. Churchill wrote that truth ‘‘should be surrounded by a bodyguard of lies’’.

Wartime BBC propagandi­st George Orwell said: ‘‘Who controls the present, controls the past’’.

Historians have a sacred duty to challenge orthodoxie­s, but academia is malleable, especially when salary depends upon not understand­ing.

The suggestion that World War 2 was fought to save the Jews is directly contradict­ed by the US/UK Bermuda Conference of April 20, 1943 — neither country wished the responsibi­lity for 12 million Jewish refugees.

The Nuremberg Trials proved that ‘‘just following orders’’ cannot supplant one’s own conscience, but it requires the immense courage of an Archibald Baxter to withstand the tyranny of the whole Establishm­ent.

When war can put an end to mankind, Baxter is more important than ever. Hugh O’Neill, MA

Dunedin

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