Otago Daily Times

Hedgehogs threaten birds

- JOSHUA WALTON joshua.walton@odt.co.nz

THERE are fears that if large numbers of hedgehogs arrive in Glenorchy from nearby areas they ‘‘could cause destructio­n’’ to groundnest­ing birds.

The Routeburn Dart Wildlife Trust has proposed increasing predator control in the Routeburn and Dart Valleys by installing more traps to stop hedgehogs eating the eggs of breeding birds and causing harm to or killing the chicks of groundnest­ing birds.

Trust executive officer Geoff Hughes said hedgehogs have been spotted in Blanket Bay and if they spread to Glenorchy, native species there could be put at risk.

‘‘Most species at risk in the Routeburn and Dart valleys nest in places that predators find easy to access, so it’s our job to save native species from becoming extinct.’’

Helicopter operator Heli Glenorchy will be donating funds to the trust from flight time auctioned on TradeMe.

Mr Hughes said the money raised through the fundraisin­g scheme could be spent on hedgehog traps by the Buckler Burn or to maintain the existing 601 traps installed as part of the new Dart and Rees rivers trapping project.

Geoff Owen, Department of Conservati­on (Doc) operations manager for the Wakatipu District, said Glenorchy is ‘‘potentiall­y within the natural range for hedgehogs’’.

He said Doc draws on its experience of hedgehogs having a ‘‘devastatin­g impact’’ on the braided river beds of Canterbury — braided river systems not unlike the Rees and Dart rivers.

‘‘As there have been reports of hedgehogs within 2km of Glenorchy, we are supportive of any activity which helps reduce the risk of further predators reaching our braided riverbed nesting colonies.

‘‘Hedgehogs eat a lot and have been estimated to consume 160 grams of invertebra­tes per hedgehog per day.’’

Wakatipu Wildlife Trust community groups have reported higher rates of hedgehogs being caught in the region this past year.

The trust’s executive officer, Ting Zhang, said recent Landcare Research studies showed the nega tive impact introduced hedgehogs had on native species, including invertebra­tes, lizards, and the eggs and chicks of a range of native birds.

‘‘It would be important to prevent the spread of hedgehogs to the head of the lake, especially considerin­g the amount of threatened native species in the Glenorchy and Routeburn region.

‘‘Community conservati­on groups in the area are continuous­ly expanding trapping projects to help stem the existing pervasion of introduced predators and to prepare for reinvasion or future invasions of predators that may wreak havoc on our native species.’’

Mr Owen said Doc was fortunate to have both trusts adding ‘‘significan­t value to the department’s predator control work’’.

‘‘They have energised our community to take action, be it on a landscape or my backyard level — to ensure the bird song endures and remains music to the ears of our children, their children and the generation­s to follow.’’

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Geoff Hughes

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