Otago Daily Times

‘Unusual spring’ brings early arrival of penguin eggs

- HAMISH MACLEAN hamish.maclean@odt.co.nz

SPRING has sprung at Moeraki and the first yelloweyed penguin eggs have arrived early.

Penguin Rescue manager Rosalie Goldsworth­y said despite a mild winter and a warm, early start to spring, volunteers were surprised to find the first two eggs at Moeraki on September 11 and there were now nine eggs at the peninsula.

‘‘I’ve been here for 16 years — I’ve never known it to be this early,’’ Mrs Goldsworth­y said. ‘‘It’s just an unusual spring.

With the laying season typically lasting three weeks for the next couple of weeks, volunteers would be celebratin­g each egg laid by the world’s rarest penguin species.

And with a twotoone male to female ratio and roughly 150 individual birds on the peninsula, she hoped the birds would match last year’s breeding season success.

In the 201718 breeding season, 45 nests — two fewer than the 201617 breeding season — produced 86 eggs, and by the beginning

of March, 50 chicks had fledged.

Again last year Moeraki chicks were threatened by an avian diphtheria outbreak: 66% of chicks were treated and 80% of treated chicks survived.

And for the first time the Moeraki birds suffered from the mosquitobo­rne avian malaria: the bloodparas­ite disease killed ‘‘at least’’ 16 Moeraki yelloweyed penguins.

A Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony research scientist Dr Philippa Agnew said there were now 138 breeding pairs at the colony, an increase of 24 breeding pairs from this time last year. At present, after about 260 eggs were laid, there were 182 eggs and 72 chicks at the colony.

 ?? PHOTO: PENGUIN RESCUE ?? Early start . . . The yelloweyed penguin breeding season has begun on Moeraki earlier than it has in at least 16 years.
PHOTO: PENGUIN RESCUE Early start . . . The yelloweyed penguin breeding season has begun on Moeraki earlier than it has in at least 16 years.

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