Otago Daily Times

PNG airs Chinese influence

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PORT MORESBY: As world leaders land in Papua New Guinea for a Pacific Rim summit, the welcome mat is especially big for China’s president.

A huge sign in the capital, Port Moresby, welcomes Xi Jinping, picturing him gazing beneficent­ly at Papua New Guinea’s leader, and his hotel is decked out with red Chinese lanterns.

China’s footprint is everywhere, from a showpiece boulevard and convention centre built with Chinese help to bus stop shelters that announce their origins with ‘‘China Aid’’ plaques.

On the eve of Xi’s arrival for a state visit and the AsiaPacifi­c Economic Cooperatio­n meeting, which starts today, newspapers in the country ran a fullpage statement from the Chinese leader.

It exhorted Pacific island nations to ‘‘set sail on a new voyage’’ of relations with China.

Xi has a compelling message for the South Pacific’s fragile island states, long propped up by US ally Australia: they now have a choice of benefactor­s.

Pacific island nations have for several years been courted by Beijing as part of its global effort to finance infrastruc­ture that advances its economic and diplomatic interests.

Papua New Guinea, with about 8 million people, is by far the most populous, and with its extensive tropical forests and oil and gas reserves is an obvious target for economic exploitati­on.

Beijing’s assistance comes without the oversight and conditions Western nations and organisati­ons such as the World Bank or Internatio­nal Monetary Fund impose.

Australia has announced more than $A2.8 billion ($NZ2.9 billion) of funding for infrastruc­ture and trade finance aimed at Pacific island nations and agreed to joint developmen­t of a naval base in PNG, heading off feared Chinese involvemen­t. It is also boosting its diplomatic presence in every Pacific island state. — AP

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