Otago Daily Times

NZ water quality shocks visiting US scientist

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WELLINGTON: A visiting water scientist from the United States Department of Agricultur­e has been shocked by the state of New Zealand’s fresh water.

Mark Borchardt is a research microbiolo­gist whose work has been used to improve water quality and protect the health of millions of Americans from waterborne disease.

He has been in the country working with scientists on testing methods and said he came to New Zealand with the impression that it was clean and green, and was surprised by what he had seen.

‘‘I’ll be very honest, I was surprised, but I guess that was my misconcept­ion at the getgo.’’

He has been working in areas in New Zealand that are known to have problems with water caused by the dairy industry, and he describes the quality as very poor.

‘‘Unfortunat­ely where I live we have water that we can’t swim in. I see that also in New Zealand, you have rivers that you can’t swim in.’’

Dr Borchardt said New Zealand had a lot of similariti­es with Wisconsin in the level of water contaminat­ion related to agricultur­e.

He has investigat­ed this exten sively and said the expansion of dairy herds and concentrat­ion of the animals in this country was being experience­d in his home state.

‘‘The industry has gotten larger, and the industry is consolidat­ing and sometimes there can be issues with that.’’

He said septic systems were also contributi­ng to the contaminat­ion in Wisconsin.

Dr Borchardt said in Wisconsin there were people with private bores who could not drink their water because the nitrate and pathogen levels were too high.

He is unaware if this is the case in New Zealand, but said he had seen the level of contaminat­ion in the surface water supply and it is similar to that in Wisconsin.

Dr Borchardt has been doing this work for 25 years and said officials in Wisconsin are finally accepting the data and doing something about it, but it took community activists to finally get some traction on the problem.

He said in some parts of Wisconsin the undrinkabl­e water was starting to affect house values, so the community started petitions and took legal action at national level in an attempt to improve the situation.

It took 20 years, and became such a major issue in Wisconsin that Dr Borchardt said it was part of what drove the change to a Democratic governor in last month’s midterm elections. — RNZ

❛ Unfortunat­ely where I live we have water that we can’t swim in. I see that also in New Zealand, you have rivers that you can’t swim in

Mark Borchardt

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