Marsden funds for Otago
UNIVERSITY of Otago scientists have received an inaugural $3 million Marsden Fund Council Award to investigate genetic links to metabolic diseases, including diabetes and gout, in the Pacific.
Principal investigators Prof Tony Merriman, biochemistry, Prof Lisa MatisooSmith and Dr Anna Gosling, anatomy, will investigate the genetic predisposition to metabolic diseases among Pacific people.
Other Otago University researchers have received a further $19 million from the Marsden Fund to support a further 31 projects.
These projects were devoted to a wide range of research topics, ranging from the adverse effects of sleep loss on children’s eating, to aspects of drug resistance in cancer.
Overall, the fund allocated $83.6 million to 125 research projects throughout the country.
Associate Prof Frank Camacho, of the University of Guam, and Dr Paul Pumuye, of the University of Papua New Guinea, will also take part in the Otago project on metabolic disease.
Prof Merriman was delighted to receive the $3 million award over three years.
The project aimed to investigate genetic markers associated with metabolic diseases such as diabetes and gout in Pacific people and how the diseases might have evolved.
A genetic phenotype, linked to very high levels of uric acid in the blood, might have evolved among Pacific ancestors as a protection against malaria, he said.
Prof MatisooSmith said the presence of skeletal evidence of metabolic disease being found in ancient burials across the Pacific clearly indicated gout and diabetes were not solely the result of a ‘‘Westernised’’ diet and lifestyle, as was often assumed.
Dr Gosling said the funding was ‘‘great’’, and she had been ‘‘really struck by what sort of an impact’’ gout and diabetes had on people living in remote areas in places such as Guam.
The researchers aimed to better understand the prevalence of metabolic disease in Pacific populations.
The project also had the potential ‘‘to change the erroneous and stigmaproducing perspective that modern metabolic disease is purely caused by a modern lifestyle’’, she said.
Otago deputy vicechancellor, research and enterprise, Prof Richard Blaikie said this was, overall, an ‘‘excellent outcome’’ for the university.
Other successful Otago recipients: Associate Prof Caroline Beck, zoology, $957,000; Prof Blair Blakie, Dr Danny Baillie, physics $891,000; Dr Christopher Brown, biochemistry, $960,000; Prof Michael Colombo, psychology, $648,000; Dr Tilman Davies, mathematics & statistics,$705,000; Prof Jorg Frauendiener, mathematics & statistics, $888,000; Associate Prof Barbara Galland, women’s and children’s health, Prof Rachael Taylor, medicine, $852,000; Dr Paul Gardner, biochemistry, $960,000; Prof
David Grattan, anatomy, $960,000; Dr AnneMarie Jackson, Dr Hauiti Hakopa, physical education, $842,000; Associate Prof Niels Kjaergaard, physics, $891,000; Prof Brent Lovelock, tourism, $682,000; Associate Prof David Orlovich, botany; $960,000; Dr Glenn Reid, Dr Catherine Drummond, pathology, $945,000; Prof Martin Sellbom, psychology, $857,000; Prof Glenn Summerhayes, archaeology, $856,000; Prof Margreet Vissers, Christchurch campus, Dr Mary Berry, Wellington campus, $960,000.
FastStart Grants, all $300,000: Dr Tim Candy, mathematics and statistics, Dr Catherine Collins, anatomy; Dr Sarah Diermeier, biochemistry; Dr Edwina Dowle, anatomy; Dr Kiel Hards, microbiology and immunology; Dr Anna High, law; Dr Matthew Larcombe, botany; Dr Tanya Major, biochemistry; Dr Sara Miller, chemistry; Dr Nhung Nghiem, Wellington campus; Dr Amandine Sabadel, chemistry; Dr John Shaver, religion; Dr Susan Wardell, social anthropology; Dr Joseph Watts, religion.