Otago Daily Times

TikTok complicit in harm caused by influencer

- ▪ Jean Balchin, a former English student at the University of Otago, is studying at Oxford University after being awarded a Rhodes Scholarshi­p.

ALTHOUGH I am a millennial working in digital marketing and content creation at present, I do not use TikTok. For those blissfully unacquaint­ed with the app, TikTok is a video hosting service that provides users with an endless and addictive stream of short videos: pranks, tricks, jokes, dance routines, challenges; you name it.

But even though I refrain from using this platform, knowing that I would easily become hooked on adorable videos of cats getting up to mischief, I have not escaped the latest viral TikTok sensation: Andrew ‘‘Cobra’’ Tate. Swaggering, confident, with biceps the size of cantaloupe­s and a cigar invariably hanging out of his smirking mouth, Tate is the new poster boy for toxic masculinit­y.

Styling himself as an ‘‘alpha influencer’’, Tate’s whole schtick is a nauseating mix of moneymakin­g ‘‘ tips ’’, misogyny, pseudointe­llectualis­m, nihilistic greed and ceaseless arrogance. And it seems to be working for him; over the past months, he has been propelled from veritable obscurity to dizzying heights of fame the likes seen only by similarly vacuous celebritie­s such as Donald Trump and the Kardashian­s.

So who is this joker? Emory Andrew Tate III is a former kickboxing world champion turned selfhelpgu­rucumplayb­oy who resides in Bucharest, Romania, where he lords over a MLM empire called Hustlers University 2.0 and a rapidly growing social media following in the millions. Tate’s ‘‘Hustler’s University’’ scheme is partly to blame for his increased popularity. More than 127,000 members pay £39 ($NZ75) a month to join Hustler’s University community, and are encouraged to flood social media with videos of him, earning an affiliate commission if they convince other people to sign up.

There’s nothing particular­ly new about Tate’s ‘‘ragstorich­es’’ schtick; the internet is awash with likeminded hustlers peddling getrichqui­ck schemes and dubious cryptocurr­encies.

A lot of Tate’s content is so ridiculous it’s laughable. Did you know, for example, that sushi, cheerios and cats are decidedly unmasculin­e? Or that sparkling water is the only water that should pass a ‘‘real man’s’’ lips? But his other opinions are no joke. Tate is deeply homophobic, he does not believe depression (or Covid19, for that matter) exists and his views on women are outright appalling.

Tate has openly described hitting and choking women, describing in one clip how he would attack a woman if she accused him of cheating. He has told rape victims to ‘‘bear responsibi­lity’’ and insists that he only dates women aged 18 or 19 because he is more capable of ‘‘making an imprint’’ upon them. Other nauseating opinions espoused by Tate include his belief that women belong at home, shouldn’t drive and are a man’s property.

Tate has also been promoted and platformed by many other social media influencer­s and podcasters, including YMH, Fresh&Fit, The Fellas and many others. What’s more, he’s become buddies with certain members of the farRight, most notably conspiracy theorist Alex Jones, Nigel Farage, Stephen YaxleyLenn­on and Donald Trump jun.

It is reprehensi­ble that TikTok is allowing Tate’s misogynist­ic and abusive messages to spread unfiltered across its platform. TikTok has a responsibi­lity to ensure the safety, health and wellbeing of its users, many of whom are vulnerable and deeply impression­able. But TikTok’s algorithm aggressive­ly promotes Tate’s eyecatchin­g and incendiary videos, despite the app’s own rules explicitly banning misogyny and copycat accounts. TikTok is complicit, and in its inaction against Tate, the app is amplifying and profiting from the radicalisa­tion of young male users.

Sexual violence does not exist in a vacuum; it is shaped and inflated by misogynist­ic and sexist attitudes such as those espoused by Tate. The proliferat­ion of Tate’s videos across TikTok, Instagram, YouTube and other platforms furthers the normalisat­ion of sexual abuse, as well as emotional abuse, manipulati­on and control of women and girls.

Tate’s attitudes are not just harmful towards women and girls, however. According to White Ribbon United Kingdom, ‘‘Men and boys regularly watching and listening to negative presentati­ons of masculinit­y may begin to adopt these attitudes and behaviours, believing that they are acting as the ‘‘ideal man’’.

This copycat behaviour creates a lot of pressure on men and boys, detrimenta­lly affecting their mental health and selfimage as they desperatel­y try to appear ‘‘tough, aggressive and suppressin­g emotion’’ .

Ultimately, ‘‘these traits feed into gender norms, what ‘being a man’ and ‘being a woman’ is. Gender inequality is a direct result of traditiona­l and negative stereotype­s which confine women’s and men’s roles in society.’’

Parents and teachers of young people, especially teenage boys, need to be aware of Tate’s noxious influence. There is a wealth of resources available to combat the toxic nonsense spewed by Tate, such as those offered by White Ribbon New Zealand, Health Navigator New Zealand and Ally Skills New Zealand.

There are other, better role models in the MMA and martial arts scenes for young boys and men to look up to. Take Paddy ‘‘The Baddy’’ Pimblett, for example. After Paddy’s win over Jordan Leavitt by submission at UFC London on July 23, he gave an impassione­d speech in which he revealed that one of his friends had died by suicide the day earlier.

‘‘There’s a stigma in this world that men can’t talk,’’ he said.

‘‘Listen, if you’re a man and you’ve got a weight on your shoulders and you think the only way you can solve it is by killing yourself — please speak to someone. Speak to anyone. I know I’d rather my mate cry on my shoulder than go to his funeral next week. So please, let’s get rid of this stigma and men start talking.’’

I have five younger brothers: John, Andrew, Will, Peter and Jack. I have already lost one brother, my dear John, to suicide. I know he felt the crushing weight of toxic masculinit­y on his young shoulders; I know he felt illequippe­d to reach out and ask for help with his depression and paranoia. I know how vulnerable and unheard he felt, and I know countless other young men the nation over likely feel the same way.

Andrew Tate cannot and should not be a role model for our boys and men. They deserve far better.

❛ There’s nothing particular­ly new about Tate’s ‘‘ragstorich­es’’ schtick; the internet is awash with likeminded ‘‘hustlers’’ peddling getrichqui­ck schemes and dubious cryptocurr­encies

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