Otago Daily Times

NZ sailing back in time with live exports

New Zealand will be heading back to the future if it renews the live export of farm animals, Helen Beattie writes.

- Helen Beattie is director of Veterinari­ans for Animal Welfare Aotearoa.

THE clock is set to lurch back a further three years, with the Nationalle­d government’s determinat­ion to reverse a ban on live export by sea; a ban announced three years ago on Sunday and which came into effect in May last year.

The inherent risks with the live export trade were consulted on and acknowledg­ed, and the trade closed down; officially resigned to history via political will, New Zealand taking a worldleadi­ng stance.

As worldleadi­ng stances tend to do, it triggered other countries to follow suit.

In fact, in the United Kingdom — an important trading partner for New Zealand — its government currently has a Bill going through Parliament to ban live exports. The Bill is likely only a matter of months from Royal Assent.

Repealing the ban here ignores global direction of travel, public sentiment, ignores the emerging and unavoidabl­e risks and threats of this trade, and condemns more than 120,000 animals a year to the suffering caused by long sea journeys and a life in poorly regulated destinatio­ns, whilst sinking New Zealand’s internatio­nal trading reputation with it.

The state of the nation is fragile, so why make it more so?

Live export is not a resilient trade, and at 0.09% of New Zealand’s GDP, its fragility should be forfeited to protect

our $54 billion GDP.

Here’s just some of the other whys: ships sink and burn (at least nine since 2009), drowning or burning people and thousands of animals; geopolitic­s and attack threats delay and block voyages, risking animals being without food and water; boats hit severe and rough weather/sea conditions; ships suffer mechanical, ventilatio­n, drinkingwa­terproduct­ion failures; ships have onboard fires.

New Zealand’s own animal welfare laws are redundant in internatio­nal waters, and no amount of regulation can eliminate the other inherent risks accompanyi­ng a seafaring vessel, purposebui­lt to or not, filled with sentient animals and people, heading out to sea.

The bottom line of this trade is that whether gold, silver or marble, whether chandelier­s are installed or buffets provided or any socalled increased regulation is implemente­d, these things are all just smoke screens and welfare washing; awkward double standards.

Because these things will never stop animals being slaughtere­d in countries that have less, little or no regulation to ensure they have a humane death at their destinatio­n. While here in New Zealand we take pride in and trade on the humane slaughter standards used for our farmed animals, with the live export trade, we ship animals off elsewhere to what might very well be a brutal, filthy, inhumane death, upon which we have zero visibility.

The flimsy at best or downright untruthful at worst arguments used ad nauseum to condone this trade — that these breeding animals are high value, that they are well looked after during voyage (if animals were transporte­d in such conditions in New Zealand, people in charge could be prosecuted) and when they arrive at their destinatio­n — deliberate­ly miss the fact that the animals will likely be killed in a manner that isn’t acceptable or even legal in

New Zealand.

Live export for breeding is live export for eventual inhumane slaughter. New Zealand has no control over this fact and nor can we impose such a standard in another country.

Our local slaughter trade also takes a hit while a lessregula­ted country benefits from what could have been our business — we offshore at the expense of our animals and our own local communitie­s.

Which brings us to the final, unavoidabl­e and therefore the most powerful threat to New Zealand’s reputation if this abhorrent trade is dragged back on to the table.

Due to this eventual lowwelfare slaughter at destinatio­n, exposing footage of how those animals are slaughtere­d and/or treated can never be ruled out. No control means no control and that means irrepressi­ble reputation­al damage.

The risk is real because the regulatory control is nil, and those making money from the trade take an ‘‘out of sight, out of mind’’ approach. No remediatio­n of voyage conditions eliminates these destinatio­n country risks.

Risks which are a threat to other farmers, and our trading credential­s and reputation, our revenue and overall GDP.

Repealing the ban on live export by sea would therefore not only be a case of double standards but also a reckless case of eyes wide shut.

Concentrat­ing the issue down to voyage welfare remediatio­n — through a cattle class standard, developed and driven by a limited number of live export beneficiar­ies, including veterinari­ans, and despite the government’s direction, Ministry for Primary Industries (aka, use of taxpayers’ money) — is subterfuge.

Live export for breeding is live export of questionab­le welfare, in other countries, during life and at slaughter — irrepressi­ble and unacceptab­le animal welfare compromise that we cannot control.

These should be the ‘‘provocatio­ns to conversati­on’’ that Prime Minister Christophe­r Luxon seeks.

Otherwise, his Nationalle­d government’s strings are being pulled, when quasiregul­ation to benefit a few flies in the face of his very own state of the nation stance that, ‘‘farmers are frustrated at regulation­s slowing them down’’; when the inherent bakedin risks of the trade are ignored and left to chance, yet ‘‘we will not leave our future to chance’’; and when going backwards to reignite a trade recognised worldwide to be abhorrent means, quite literally, ‘‘New Zealand is going backwards’’.

And all the while, this is his Nationalle­d government’s own doing.

 ?? PHOTO: GERARD O’BRIEN ?? Not in support . . . Anne Barkman protests against live animal exports, in the Octagon.
PHOTO: GERARD O’BRIEN Not in support . . . Anne Barkman protests against live animal exports, in the Octagon.

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