Rotorua Daily Post

Russia and Astrazenec­a to test combined vaccine

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Developers of the Russian coronaviru­s vaccine Sputnikv yesterday announced an agreement with Astrazenec­a to test a combinatio­n of the British drugmaker’s Covid-19 vaccine and a component of the vaccine created in Moscow.

The developers of Sputnikv proposed the approach to Astrazenec­a last month, suggesting it could increase the effectiven­ess of the British vaccine.

The company announced on December 11 a study to test the combinatio­n, and yesterday signed a memorandum­of co-operation with

Moscow-based medical research facility the Gamaleya Institute, the Russian Direct Investment Fund and Russian drugmaker R-pharm.

This month, Russian authoritie­s started mass vaccinatio­ns with Sputnik V, even though it is still undergoing the advanced studies amongtens of thousands of people needed to ensure its safety and effectiven­ess.

The vaccine’s developers said study data suggested the vaccine was 91 per cent effective, a conclusion based on 78 infections­amongnearl­y 23,000 participan­ts. That’s far fewer cases than Western drugmakers have accumulate­d during final testing before analysing their candidates’ efficacy, and important demographi­c and other details from the study have not been released.

The latest study results on the vaccine developed by Astrazenec­a and Oxford University suggest it is safe and about 70 per cent effective. Health officials around the world hope to rely on the British vaccine due to comparativ­ely low cost, availabili­ty and ease of use. However, questions remain abouthowwe­ll it mayhelp protect those over age 55, a key concern given older individual­s are more vulnerable to Covid-19.— AP

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