Sunday Star-Times

Activists: fishing ban could save whitebait

- JEFFREY KITT

Whitebait fritters could be off the menu for good unless depleted population­s are allowed to recover, activists warn.

Numbers of New Zealand’s best-loved seafood snack have been in steep decline, and activists say whitebaiti­ng season, which starts on Tuesday, should be suspended for a year.

Whitebaite­rs argue the ban would be ‘‘bloody pointless’’ and that critics are citing flawed research.

Council of Outdoor Recreation Associatio­n co-chairman Bill Benfield believes the fishery needs time to recover in its own, natural way.

‘‘This can’t continue much longer. I think the fishery should be closed, full stop,’’ he said.

‘‘It’s had it, it’s been screwed. It is unsustaina­ble for both recreation­al and commercial.’’

Benfield said he understood whitebaiti­ng was a Kiwi tradition, but argued fishers were contributi­ng to the decline and eventual decimation of the fishery.

‘‘We’re loving it to death,’’ he said. ’’I just don’t think people should go out whitebaiti­ng. They are party to a species becoming extinct within its range.’’

But the Department of Conservati­on (DOC) isn’t certain fishermen are to blame, saying habitat loss is a key factor driving the threat status of whitebait.

Marlboroug­h Recreation­al Fishing Associatio­n life-member Tony Ormon did not agree that whitebaiti­ng should be completely banned, but said something had to be done to restore population numbers.

There were plenty of whitebait sellers who popped up during the season in Marlboroug­h and some were catching as much as possible to turn a profit, Ormon said.

‘‘They are wrecking resource,’’ he said.

‘‘It is prostituti­on of a recreation­al activity, I believe it should solely be a recreation­al pursuit.

‘‘Do we wait to see whitebait just go down and down and down? The first step must to be to get rid of the commercial­ism and where we can, restore the habitat and stop the destructio­n of habitat.’’

The five main species of whitebait include inanga, koaro, banded kokopu, giant kokopu, and shortjaw kokopu. Whitebait the catches sometimes included smelt, bullies and juvenile eels.

Based on the population of adults, whitebait was in decline. According to the DOC website, the shortjaw kokopu was ‘‘threatened’’ while three species – inanga, koaro and giant kokopu – were in ‘‘decline’’.

West Coast Whitebaite­rs Associatio­n president Des McEnaney said people calling for a ban relied on hearsay and flawed research.

There were still many unknowns in the science around whitebait and a knee-jerk ban would not achieve anything, McEnaney said.

‘‘It would be bloody pointless. The effect would be so minimal it would said.

‘‘A ban would create disharmony across the whitebaiti­ng community for no advantage whatsoever. Fishing is a small part of the bigger picture.’’

The West Coast had its own rules compared to the rest of the country, with their season set to run from 1 September to 14 November.

‘‘Let’s deal with this in rational way and get it right.’’

DOC Renwick compliance officer and backcountr­y ranger Ray Bennett had whitebaite­d in Marlboroug­h rivers for 45 years.

DOC would be out in force to ensure people were following the be a waste of time,’’ he a rules and enjoying the season, he said.

‘‘I’m there to police the law as it stands, all I have to worry about is it being done legally,’’ he said. ‘‘I’m not anti-whitebaiti­ng, I’m anti people whitebaiti­ng illegally.

‘‘It’s funny how such a small fish can bring out the best and worst in people on the river.’’

Bennett said the vast majority of whitebaite­rs followed the rules, such as using one net at a time, staying within 10 metres of their net and making sure it did not exceed more than a third of the water channel’s width.

Illegal whitebaiti­ng carried a maximum fine of $5000 and fishing equipment could be seized.

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 ?? SCOTT HAMMOND / STUFF ?? Whitebaiti­ng at Wairau Diversion on the first day of the season last year.
SCOTT HAMMOND / STUFF Whitebaiti­ng at Wairau Diversion on the first day of the season last year.

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