Trump to face limits of his power
For three years, Donald Trump has unapologetically defied the conventions of the American presidency. Today, he comes face to face with the limits of his power, confronting an impeachment process enshrined in the Constitution that will play out in public and help shape how the president will be viewed by voters next year and in the history books for generations.
Trump accepted the Republican nomination, declaring that ‘‘I alone can fix’’ the nation’s problems. Once elected, he set about reshaping the presidency, bending and dismantling institutions surrounding the 230-year-old office.
Now a parade of career public servants will raise their hands and swear an oath to the truth, not the presidency, representing an integral part of the system of checks and balances envisioned by the Founding Fathers.
‘‘Trump can do away with the traditions and niceties of the office, but he can’t get away from the Constitution,’’ said Douglas Brinkley, presidential historian at Rice University. ‘‘During Watergate, many people feared that if a president collapsed, America is broken. But the lesson of Nixon is that the Constitution is durable and the country can handle it.’’
The Democrats will try to make the case that the president tried to extort a foreign nation, Ukraine, to investigate a political rival, former Vice President Joe Biden. But even if the House ultimately votes to make Trump only the third American president to be impeached, few expect the Republican-controlled Senate to eventually remove Trump from office.
‘‘Even if re-elected, it’s a dark mark,’’ Brinkley said. ‘‘He does not get off scot-free. There is a penalty you pay.’’
Although a number of the president’s advisers believe that impeachment could be a political winner for Trump on the campaign trail next year, the president has reacted angrily to the probe. He defends his summer phone call with Ukraine’s leader, which is at the heart of the inquiry, as ‘‘perfect’’ while deriding the impeachment effort as a conspiracy among Democrats and the ‘‘deep state.’’
Some help is on the way. The White House bolstered its communications team by hiring former Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi and former Treasury spokesman Tony Sayegh.
Although Trump teased this week that he will soon release the transcript of his April phone call with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, White House officials are not confirming that any such release is forthcoming. That first call to Zelenskiy is widely known to have been largely a congratulatory conversation after Zelenskiy’s election. It was the rough transcript of Trump’s second call with Zelenskiy, in July, that prompted a whistleblower’s complaint.
Releasing a transcript of the first call could be an attempt by the White House to distract from the congressional hearings, though the impeachment inquiry has moved well beyond the phone calls into broader attempts by the president and his allies to prod Ukraine to investigate Democrats by using US military aid as leverage.
Trump has his own version of counterprogramming ready to go up against the hearings. He is scheduled to hold a meeting with Turkey’s Recep Tayyip Erdogan and hold a joint afternoon news conference with the Turkish leader. Their meeting comes just weeks after Trump’s decision to pull most US forces out of Syria led to a violent Turkish invasion.
In the morning, Trump is expected to watch the impeachment proceedings from the White House residence.
The president’s supporters, meanwhile, have been working to discredit the proceedings by finding fault with the way the process has played out and the cast of witnesses who have come forward to testify.
‘‘If Republicans stick together, Trump will not just survive this, he will defeat the impeachment hoax and be re- elected. It’s merely the latest episode in a pattern of Democrats and unelected bureaucrats trying to undermine the presidency,’’ said Jason Miller, senior adviser to Trump’s 2016 campaign.
The timetable for the impeachment proceedings is not firm. But a trial in the Senate, were it to occur, could stretch until the first presidential votes are cast in February’s Iowa caucus. The final stakes could rest with the voters next year.
‘‘Trump is now up against the Constitution, but he’s not the only thing on trial: So are we the people, as the preamble described us so long ago,’’ said presidential historian Jon Meacham of Vanderbilt University.
‘‘Impeachment is a political, not a legal, process, and those with a political stake in this presidency – which is to say, his supporters at large and in the House and the Senate – need to decide which is more important: the efficacy of checks and balances or the continued reign of a president who seems to take pleasure in flouting those checks and balances.’’ –