Getting your garden into mint condition

Mint is a must-have herb for spring and it’s dead easy to grow – so easy in fact, it can become a bit of a pest that can take over vege beds.

An easy way around this problem is to grow mint in pots. That way its creeping roots are kept contained and you can keep the pot close to the house for easier access and harvesting.

The simplest way to grow mint is to buy a young plant from the garden centre, but you can also strike cuttings easily from plants you have already.

Place the cut stems into a jar of water and they will sprout roots within a couple of weeks. They can be planted out soon afterwards.

If you’re after a lot of plants, mint can be raised from seed any time from now until early autumn, but it won’t mature until the following season. Raise in trays and transplant seedlings to 30cm apart.

Established mint plants will also be bursting back into leaf now so if you haven’t yet tidied up your clumps and removed the dead or straggly winter growth, do it now. during late summer. There’s nothing quite like the scent or sight of these beautiful flowers winding their way up a trellis, cascading out of a hanging basket or along a fence, and the blooms last extremely well in a vase.

Sweet peas grow best in a sunny position in the garden, with fertile, free-draining soil. Climbing varieties will require something to clamber up, like a frame, obelisk or trellis, while dwarf varieties are perfect for small pots or hanging baskets.

Sweet peas are best sown directly where you want them to grow but can also be raised in trays. To sow in the garden, press a couple of seeds into a shallow hole, spaced 10-15cm apart. Germination (in optimum conditions) takes up to a fortnight so be patient and water regularly to keep them from drying out. Sweet pea seedlings are irresistible to snails and slugs so keep them well protected with bait to prevent them being chewed down to the ground.

To encourage strong side shoots, pinch out the tips when seedlings have grown to around 10cm.

A great tip from the Kings Seeds blog is to add Epsom salts to the soil which adds a boost of magnesium that increases both the colour intensity and perfume of the flowers.

Once your sweet peas begin flowering, pick blooms regularly to ensure a continuous supply. This column is adapted from the weekly e-zine, get growing, from New Zealand Gardener magazine. For gardening advice delivered to your inbox every Friday, sign up for Get Growing at: getgrowing.co.nz