The New Zealand Herald

Why the President needs some help

I see his traits in me — but at least I’m getting therapy

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Psychologi­st John Gartner posted a petition on Facebook declaring that President Donald Trump must be removed from office because he has “a serious mental illness”. Gartner has diagnosed him from afar as being a malignant narcissist. Nearly 12,000 psychologi­sts, psychiatri­sts, and other mental health profession­als have signed their agreement. This is dodgy as. Doctors don’t usually feel comfortabl­e diagnosing someone without a consultati­on and an examinatio­n. There are basic profession­al standards.

And, spoken as someone who would probably have been diagnosed with Opposition­al Defiance Disorder (ODD) as a child, I find it unhelpful to label people at all. The diagnostic manual of the American Psychiatri­c Associatio­n, known as the DSM-V, is at best arbitrary and at worst, plain dumb.

In one example from the most recent edition it was decided to remove the grief exclusion to Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) which means (according to Reuters, not my words) “If a father grieves for a murdered child for more than a couple of weeks he is mentally ill.”

In addition, I believe the “N word” (narcissism) is over-used to the extent of being meaningles­s.

A specialise­d clinical term (Narcissist­ic Personalit­y Disorder) has metastasis­ed into a sweeping descriptio­n of our entire culture, and is now used as a weapon of intergener­ational and romantic warfare.

Kristen Bombek turned this sentence into a whole book. (“If there’s one thing a girl with a bad boyfriend has,” she writes, “it’s the moral upper hand in the religion of mental health.”)

I agree with her. I’ve made a vow to cease talking about narcissism, full stop, since “calling out” narcissist­s can become pretty much impossible to separate from narcissism itself; given that both being a narcissist and pointing the finger is projecting our toxic shame on to another.

But, mea culpa. I still can’t help joining in the game of diagnosing President Trump. Wanting to name things is a basic human drive, and part of our wish to find a comforting, unifying pattern amidst the randomness of life.

So here goes. It seems to me Trump is fragmented. By that I mean he lacks a stable sense of self. He also has a terror of abandonmen­t because he needs others to mirror him. On his own he fears he does not exist. That terror makes him dangerous.

We are getting a better understand­ing of the mechanism by which this kind of personalit­y develops. (Notice, I am not pathologis­ing it by calling it a disorder)

In a book which has transforme­d the field of psychoanal­ysis, Professor Peter Fonagy sets out how someone who did not receive adequate mirroring as an infant or child could, I believe, end up like Trump.

Fonagy builds upon what is now the ho-hum accepted theory of attachment, by explaining how we only become independen­t subjects if we are recognised as such as we develop; a sensitive caregiver relates to her baby as a subject long before an infant has any conception of other minds, let alone his own.

An infant develops a mind because the caregivers have the baby’s “mind in mind”, Fonagy says.

If a caregiver is not able to do this, the infant, trying to find him or herself in the mother’s mind (or caregiver’s mind), may find “the mother instead”.

This psychic equivalenc­e is terrifying and not finding him or herself in the other, the child is forced to rely on their own inner-self, which feels alien to them, literally, an alien self.

In this case, the child is likely to grow up with an insatiable hunger to be mirrored back by others: without them he fears he does not exist. (I am thinking of those shiny brass mirrors everywhere and the word Trump, Trump, Trump, repeated on everything he owns, as some kind of juju to ward off annihilati­on.)

Without his caregiver’s help to frame and hold his feelings Trump does not know what his authentic feelings are. His internal reality remains nameless and sometimes dreaded, and the only way he can restore a coherence of self is by “constant and intense projection” on to others. His projection — as we are

now seeing — is the problem. The “alien” aspect within himself is torturing. The only way he can deal with this is by finding others to be a vehicle for this torturing part of his self-representa­tion (essentiall­y trying to do the psychic work he missed out on as a child.) In Trump’s case he does this by turning the disabled, women, people of other nationalit­ies and religions into vehicles for the alien aspect of his selfrepres­entation. That is, I’m not f***ed, you are.

Many of you will read this and go “there goes Deborah again, psycho-babble, woowoo.” Well this week I don’t care. This is too important. And I feel entitled to write about it, without judgment, because I know what being this kind of fragmented person feels like. It is me too.

But unlike Trump I see a therapist twice a week. Trust me, neither glomming into other people nor dominating them as a method to escape the torturing alien self works. Donald needs a therapist too.

I still can’t help joining in the game of diagnosing President Trump.

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