The New Zealand Herald

Internet security in need of an upgrade

Companies must step up to help fix the problem

- Juha Saarinen commen

The business model of social media depends on you giving up your privacy, so that you, the user, can be on-sold to advertiser­s and other companies.

In Informatio­n Technology, security is an afterthoug­ht and nobody really knows how to fix up the current mess with malware, ransomware, hacking and outright sabotage. That’s the unfortunat­e truth. Neverthele­ss, it’s good that NetSafe and the government try to create awareness and promote some useful fixes that everyone can implement.

The tips are:

● Keep your software up to date.

● Use different strong passwords for all your accounts, and change them regularly.

● Use secure Wi-Fi connection­s.

● Check your privacy settings on social media. ● Be cautious about personal informatio­n you post online.

● Be suspicious of unusual emails, especially from people you don’t know. While those tips will help, they’re not enough to be safe on the internet as you’re at the mercy of providers and tech vendors with whom you interact doing the right thing, too.

Even if you take all the above precaution­s, and you should, you could still be unprotecte­d because: Unless you’re a coder, you rely on the device or software vendor to provide updates.

Device vendors especially tend to provide updates for a limited time, if at all (cheaper hardware is often never updated); there’s no guarantee either that the updates are any good.

You also don’t know if the provider you connect to has updated its software. Sometimes it doesn’t, because updates can break stuff, or the providers are clueless.

When even companies such as Yahoo, which has been around since the inception of the internet get hacked and user data is stolen, strong passwords will only go so far.

Is the site you connect to protected with strong, updated HTTPS encryption technology to stop user credential­s from being leaked?

Further protection with two-factor authentica­tion for instance is a must.

Not many people know what “secure Wi-Fi” means, or even care.

Apple has started to warn about open, insecure Wi-Fi in iPhones and iPad, and pay attention to that.

Use one of those networks, and everyone on it will see your device and the traffic it generates. It might not be a super-hacker listening in, but it could be malware automatica­lly intercepti­ng your data.

Don’t trust unknown Wi-Fi networks.

The business model of social media depends on you giving up your privacy, so that you, the user, can be on-sold to advertiser­s and other companies. The only “privacy setting” that works is to delete your social media accounts.

Email went wrong decades ago with spam, the ability to send any old binary malware attachment and “rich messages”, or HTML that can hide malicious code that runs automatica­lly.

Worse, email addresses do double duty as login IDs for important online services. You shouldn’t reveal your email address to anyone for that reason. There’s no fix for this situation. Using email will remain dangerous no matter how careful you are.

Don’t get me wrong, you should definitely do your bit to be safer on the internet and follow NetSafe’s advice, and anything else that your provider might offer.

But there’s only so much end-users can do. Service providers and device vendors need to step up, too, and take security and privacy seriously. While we’re at it, there are bits such as email that need to be re-engineered with security built in.

There’s just no other way we’ll enjoy a safe day on the internet.

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 ?? Picture / 123RF ?? Email addresses do double duty as login IDs so you should keep your address secret.
Picture / 123RF Email addresses do double duty as login IDs so you should keep your address secret.
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