The New Zealand Herald

Drug drones for Northland

Innovative plan to deliver medicine to isolated rural communitie­s ready to fly

- Amy Wiggins

Drones could be delivering medicine to remote, rural Northland communitie­s by March next year. Medical Drones Aotearoa plans to begin trialling the delivery of medical supplies to Mitimiti, near Hokianga, in November andaims to start its first regular service by March, pending Civil Aviation Authority approval.

Medical Drones Aotearoa founder Robyn Kamira said about 14 per cent of patients in low socioecono­mic and rural areas did not pick up their medicines and even more rationed their medicines to make them last longer.

“The medical and crisis-support drone trials will lead to a high-quality, high-value service that will make a real difference to people’s lives. We’re focused on supporting communitie­s that may otherwise be overlooked when it comes to deploying leadingedg­e technologi­es for services.” Those living in Mitimiti faced a relatively bumpy three-hour return trip to the closest pharmacy, making it difficult for residents to access even basic medical supplies, Kamira said.

The trial would test drones, leaving from a few different launch sites, to deliver unrestrict­ed medicine, like Pamol, to the Mitimiti marae where it could be picked up or delivered by trusted community members.

Kamira said the company had already acquired the airspace to fly to Mitimiti as a drone testing space.

Between March and September next year Kamira hoped to extend the service to other rural communitie­s near Mitimiti. From there she hoped the model could be transferre­d to other parts of the country.

The airspace around rural areas was usually less congested making it easier to get approval, she said. The company was in the process of developing systems and protocols to ensure the medicines could not be stolen and to authentica­te the safety of senders and receivers. The trial would only deliver unrestrict­ed medicine that could be bought from pharmacies over the counter until the security systems could be proven safe, Kamira said. The trial would include tests that explored the safe delivery of medicines and flights that were beyond line of sight and autonomous — with the ability for a pilot to take control of the craft remotely, Kamira said. She believed the trial could have internatio­nal impacts. Medical Drones Aotearoa were also looking to provide crisis support to emergency services by delivering aid to difficult-to-access areas and helping with disaster recovery and search and rescue.

The drones could also send informatio­n to off-site medical teams and enable communicat­ion with patients.

New Zealand Medical Associatio­n chairwoman and rural GP Dr Kate Baddock said she believed the use of drones was “full of potential”.

“The tyranny of distance is always an issue for people living remotely,” she said. “I think the role of drones in delivering is a great step forward.” Baddock acknowledg­ed there would be issues around security but said they were not insurmount­able.

Kamira is also chief executive of Paua Interface, the company which will manage the new 874sq km drone trial space in Northland called Incredible Skies.

It had been establishe­d as a commercial drone technologi­es testing platform and Kamira said she already had inquiries from local and overseas companies wanting to schedule trials.

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