The New Zealand Herald

Uncertaint­y hangs over

Trump criticised after announcing military ban in series of tweets

- Phil Stewart and Doina Chiacu in Washington

President Donald Trump appealed to some in his conservati­ve political base but created uncertaint­y about the fate of thousands of transgende­r service members when he said yesterday he would ban transgende­r people from the United States military.

The surprise announceme­nt by Trump, who as a Presidenti­al candidate last year vowed to fight for lesbians, gays, bisexuals and transgende­r people, came in a series of morning Twitter posts. It drew condemnati­on from rights groups and some lawmakers in both parties as politicall­y motivated discrimina­tion but was praised by conservati­ve activists and some Republican­s.

The Administra­tion has not determined whether transgende­r individual­s already serving in the military would be immediatel­y thrown out, a point the White House and Pentagon have yet to decide, Trump spokeswoma­n Sarah Huckabee Sanders said.

A transgende­r ban would reverse former President Barack Obama’s policy and halts years of efforts to eliminate barriers to military service based on sexual orientatio­n or gender identity.

“After consultati­on with my Generals and military experts, please be advised that the United States Government will not accept or allow transgende­r individual­s to serve in any capacity in the US Military,” Trump tweeted, without naming any of the generals or experts.

“Our military must be focused on decisive and overwhelmi­ng victory and cannot be burdened with the tremendous medical costs and disruption that transgende­r in the military would entail,” he said.

Sanders said Trump had “extensive discussion­s with his national security team”, and Defence Secretary Jim Mattis was informed after the President made the decision yesterday.

“This was about military readiness,” Huckabee Sanders told a briefing. “This was about unit cohesion. This was about resources Protesters make their views known in San Francisco yesterday.

The President is trying to score cheap political points on the backs of military personnel who have put their lives on the line for their country. Joshua Block

within the more.”

Critics said the health costs of caring for transgende­r service members were a tiny portion of the military’s healthcare budget and Trump’s policy change was based on prejudice.

His action unleashed a torrent of legal threats from civil liberties advocates seeking plaintiffs willing to challenge the ban in court and sparked a protest by hundreds who rallied outside an armed forces recruiting station in Manhattan’s Times Square.

“We are in a crisis. This is a dark day for everyone,” Brad Hoylman, New York’s sole openly gay state senator, said as he addressed the crowd, which carried “Resist” signs and chanted: “Hey-hey, ho-ho, Donald military, and nothing Trump has got to go.” There were also protests in San Francisco.

Trump’s tweet caught some White House officials by surprise.

A senior Administra­tion official said Trump had been determined to act for a while but the question was the timing, with advisers split on whether to conduct reviews before announcing the move.

The announceme­nt at least temporaril­y changed the subject in Washington, where Trump’s administra­tion faces investigat­ions into his presidenti­al campaign’s contacts with Russia and has struggled to win major legislativ­e victories.

It was not the first time Trump has targeted transgende­r people since taking office in January. In February, he rescinded protection­s for transgende­r students put in place by Obama that had let them use bathrooms correspond­ing with their gender identity.

Senate Armed Forces Committee Chairman John McCain — the most prominent military veteran in Congress, who was a Navy pilot and prisoner of war during the Vietnam War — called Trump’s announceme­nt unclear and inappropri­ate until a Pentagon study on the issue is completed and reviewed by Mattis, the military leadership and lawmakers.

Tony Perkins, president of the Family Research Council advocacy group, was among those praising Trump, saying, “Our troops shouldn’t be forced to endure hours of transgende­r ‘sensitivit­y’ classes and politicall­y correct distractio­ns.”

Under Obama, the Pentagon last year announced it was ending its ban on transgende­r people serving openly, calling it outdated. The Defence Department had been expected to begin formally allowing transgende­r people to enlist this year. But Mattis on June 30 approved a sixmonth delay in that step.

Transgende­r service members already number about 2500 active-

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Picture / AP

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