The New Zealand Herald

Call to review Maori tax break

- N some legal contexts, corporatio­ns have the same rights and responsibi­lities as individual­s. And like some individual­s, businesses are thought by many to operate from extreme self-interest — myopically focused on returning short term value to shareholde­r

Mood of the Boardroom of the Boardroom Mood of the Boardroom Mood The preferenti­al tax break for Maori enterprise­s should be reviewed say the country’s top chief executives.

Maori Authoritie­s are currently subject to a 17.5 per cent tax rate which is intended as a general approximat­ion of the average tax rate their members pay.

But 47 per cent of Herald Survey respondent­s say it’s time the Government revisit whether the preferenti­al tax rate is still appropriat­e. A further 17 per cent say the tax rate should be revisited but only for the larger Maori Authoritie­s. Just 22 per cent say the status quo should remain.

The largest Maori Authoritie­s — as identified in the 2016 Deloitte Top 200 — include Ngai Tahu which sported $1.5 billion assets ($180 million Ebitda), Tainui, with $1.2b assets ($98.7m Ebitda,) and Ngati Whatua ki Orakei with $767m assets ($79.9m Ebidta).

Local Government Funding Agency chairman Craig Stobo said, “What a lazy condescend­ing proxy tax for our members of Treaty Partners’ corporatio­ns!!! they are significan­t billion-dollar business currently paying “next to zero tax”. “And they definitely need to be”. But an energy sector chief countered: “Leave Maori Authoritie­s where they are and focus on getting the nonMaori entities to the same level over the long-term.”

Other authoritie­s in the Deloitte Maori Business Top 10 include Moana NZ ($524.5m assets); Tauhara North No 2 Trust ($330m assets); Parininihi ki Waitotara ($279m assets); Ngati Porou ($224m assets); Pukeroa Oruawhata ($182m assets); Te Wanaga o Aotearoa ($181m assets) and Atihau-Whanganui.

Currently, charities are exempt from income tax on the basis that any income they derive must be used for charitable purposes (the relief of poverty, advancemen­t of education, advancemen­t of religion or other purposes beneficial to the community).

CEOs were asked if they supported the continuati­on of this tax exemption in relation to active business income (as compared to passive in-

“Charities fill in the gap where Government can’t — that should be encouraged,” said an automotive chief. “Churches fill a massive gap in society in terms of giving people meaning.”

Added the EMA’s Kim Campbell: “The NGO sector makes an important contributi­on and in some respects does work here which in many other jurisdicti­ons ends up being taxpayer funded.”

But there was significan­t disquiet over the tax breaks the Seventh Day Adventist Church-owned Sanitarium foods empire has long enjoyed.

“I will not purchase a product from Sanitarium as I believe they compete unfairly,” said an environmen­tal firm boss.

An exporter added, “happy to support bone fide charities — not big businesses like Sanitarium.”

The major issue was boundary definition, according to several CEOs.

“The key focus should be the ringfencin­g of all income for charitable purposes and the justificat­ion of charitable purpose,” said Stobo.

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