The New Zealand Herald

That’s not how the internet works, Sky TV

How to limit sharing content on world’s most efficient copying machine

- Juha Saarinen comment

This shields The Pirate Bay from hacking, denial of service attacks and being located. It’s a fairly simple technique that works so well that our Government Communicat­ions Security Bureau spooks use a similar service for their website.

Should Sky TV ask Vocus, 2 Degrees, Spark and Vodafone to block Cloudflare then?

Umm, no. Cloudflare is a bit too big for that, and has important customers on its network.

There’s no point in blocking the specific internet address on Cloudflare that leads to The Pirate Bay’s servers either. Doing so would block innocent businesses that use the same IP address for ISP customers.

Sky TV could try to complain to Cloudflare to have The Pirate Bay and similar sites removed, just like Google is forced to take out from its index search results that lead to copyright infringing material, as dictated by the United States Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), if it hasn’t already.

It’s hard to imagine that Sky TV doesn’t know this already, but on one level, letting slip the legal attack dogs on what appears to be a futile mission makes sense.

See, even with automated copyright infringeme­nt reporting systems sending in notificati­ons by the billions to Google, people will still share content that’s not theirs on the world’s most efficient copying machine, the internet.

A real “nuclear option” is being developed by the European Union to deal with that issue however.

In a nutshell, the EU wants ISPs to filter their customers’ connection­s to block them from uploading and sharing and posting copyright infringing material.

Great idea, isn’t it? If people can’t share copyrighte­d material, the infringeme­nt problem goes away, doesn’t it?

Only problem is, nobody knows how to do it technicall­y.

ISPs and sites like YouTube and Facebook would have to install content recognitio­n technology of some sort that would check and analyse users’ data, in case it contains copyrighte­d material.

Billions of people’s internet connection­s would need to be filtered, going through all their data just in case. This would amount to a massive invasion of privacy and as encryption has to be broken temporaril­y for the inspection to work, a huge security risk.

Thing is, that site blocking and filtering are unlikely to work is neither here nor there. The long-term strategy is to introduce such measures through legal means, which push up costs for ISPs that already struggle with unsustaina­bly low margins per customer.

In that environmen­t, only a few big providers will survive thanks to large customer volumes.

Eventually, it will create a small number of large, walled garden internets where approved content is served from within the network, and access to the outside world is limited.

China’s internet already works like that, and Russia wants to put into place domain name system lookup technology for the two countries as well as for India, Brazil and South Africa, to control what websites users can access, from August next year.

We’ll see where this ends but 2018 could be the year when the internet as we knew it goes away.

 ?? Picture / 123RF ?? The Pirate Bay uses Cloudflare to put its network in front of customers’ servers.
Picture / 123RF The Pirate Bay uses Cloudflare to put its network in front of customers’ servers.
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