The New Zealand Herald

Groser departs with runs on the board

- Fran O’Sullivan comment

Foreign Affairs Minister Winston Peters has branded as “baseless” the story that Tim Groser was “being recalled” from the plum post of NZ Ambassador to the United States.

It’s a pity for both Groser’s reputation — and that of New Zealand — that direct checks with Peters were not made before the story was run.

That’s because in diplomatic parlance the term “recall” has a specific meaning.

When the headline noting Groser’s “recall” appeared last Sunday, Washington DC embassies (and foreign embassies in Wellington) could have been forgiven for wondering what had possibly gone wrong between the US and New Zealand to warrant bringing our ambassador back.

After all, this was just days after US President Donald Trump signed the Knowledgea­ble Innovators and Worthy Investors Act (KIWI Act) allowing New Zealanders to apply for E-1 and E-2 trade and investment visas.

It should have been a moment of celebratio­n for Groser who had led the ground game in Washington (with the help of various embassy staff, consultant­s and US Ambassador Scott Brown) to get the visas in place.

It was one of the goals set for him by former Prime Minister John Key and former Foreign Affairs Minister Murray McCully when he took up the ambassador­ship in early 2016.

And even though the E-1 and E-2 visas do not confer immigratio­n rights, it was no mean feat to get the legislatio­n through both Houses and signed off by the President given the prickly atmosphere in Washington. But instead it was all negative cable traffic.

History buffs note that the recall of an ambassador, or of the Chief of a Diplomatic Mission, is the indication of extreme displeasur­e and disagreeme­nt from one country with the actions/decisions/statements of another. “It is, in general, the penultimat­e step before the outright breaking off of diplomatic relations, the latter being the acme of tension and difference­s, the nadir of how countries relate to each other and a sign of how grievously their rapport has deteriorat­ed,” history buff and former diplomat Kemal Saiki said.

For purely local context, this is what was at play when the Israeli Government “recalled” its ambassador from New Zealand after the UN Security Council passed a resolution condemning Israel’s continued settlement­s.

But while the headline on the Groser story said he was being “recalled”, the meat of the story said he had been “pulled from the post”. Peters has said that was “baseless.”

Groser’s reputation took a slap domestical­ly. But among the audience that matters — tradefocus­ed circles — it remains extremely high.

The Ambassador’s reputation is also sufficient­ly high in Washington DC, and other world “capitals” where he has plied his trade as first a career diplomat, then NZ Trade Minister and finally ambassador for this country, to survive the apparent takedown.

It’s understood former Prime Ministers from both sides of New Zealand politics are just some who have called him in Washington since last Sunday. Trade Minister David Parker, with whom he has a very cordial working relationsh­ip despite their different stances over NZ trade policy, has also been generous with his comments.

Groser has taken a self-denying ordinance, turning down journalist­ic requests for interviews until he returns to New Zealand in November.

Peters confirmed that Groser asked to finish his post at the end of the three-year term and did not seek an extension.

A full assessment of his time in Washington will have to wait his return. But he can chalk up the Visa access and the first ship visit from the US since the Anzus breakdown.

Trump also made concluding the TPP a dead letter by pulling the US out. In Washington, Groser does now enjoy reasonable access to US Administra­tion policy wonks, including New Zealander Chris Liddell who, as deputy chief of staff to the President, looks after policy preparatio­n.

He is on good terms with leading Senators and Congressme­n.

In New Zealand he polarised some while Trade Minister during the longwinded TPP negotiatio­ns.

But internatio­nally the respect for him is founded in fact.

From 2002-2005 he was New Zealand’s Ambassador to the World Trade Organisati­on (WTO), and the Chair of Agricultur­e Negotiatio­ns for the WTO.

“He is regarded as one of the world’s leading experts on internatio­nal trade.

“He has served New Zealand with distinctio­n in a number of capacities, including being New Zealand’s Chief Negotiator in the GATT Uruguay Round, the Round that brought agricultur­e into the system of the world trade rules for the first time, and has been instrument­al in helping to develop the Global Research Alliance on greenhouse gas emissions.”

All this in the MFAT writeup about the man who was reported to be “pulled from” Washington.

 ?? Photo / Mark Mitchell ?? NZ Ambassador to the United States, Tim Groser, will be stepping down in November.
Photo / Mark Mitchell NZ Ambassador to the United States, Tim Groser, will be stepping down in November.
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