The New Zealand Herald

Chiefs of broken insurer hit back at Reserve Bank

Director-shareholde­rs of firm now in liquidatio­n say RBNZ actions ultimately ‘destroyed the company’

- Duncan Bridgeman

CBL director-shareholde­rs Peter Harris and Alastair Hutchison remain defiant in the face of serious allegation­s levelled at them and the broken insurance group they controlled.

They have now hit back at the Reserve Bank and what they say was a “pre-determined” set of actions taken by the regulator that ultimately “destroyed the company”.

In a mailout to CBL Corp shareholde­rs, Harris and Hutchison said the RBNZ put CBLI into an effective straightja­cket in August 2017, prevented it from taking steps to improve its position and then set about justifying its actions while “siding” with a French regulator’s plan to “force out” of France any overseasba­sed insurers underwriti­ng French constructi­on insurance business.

They have also questioned the robustness of an independen­t review into the RBNZ’s handling of the CBLI case and wider implicatio­ns for the insurance regulatory regime. The bank has commission­ed John Trowbridge and Mary Scholtens QC to do the review going back to CBLI’s licensing in 2013 with key findings to be made public next year.

“Given our experience thus far we are sceptical that this will be anything other than a smoke screen to justify the RBNZ actions,” Harris and Hutchison said.

CBLI was placed in liquidatio­n two weeks ago at the High Court at Auckland after the directors were unable to gain support from major creditors, including large European insurers Elite and Alpha, for a restructur­ing proposal.

When CBLI withdrew its opposition to the liquidatio­n, the RBNZ was able to outline its case under the protection of open court with no rebuttal from CBL Insurance.

The bank gave evidence of CBLI’s increasing levels of insolvency, failure to comply with the regulator’s directions and other allegation­s of serious impropriet­y.

Analysis of CBLI’s balance sheet showed massive breaches of the required solvency margin for insurance companies dating back to 2013, before the parent company floated on the stock exchange.

Citing recent affidavit evidence from Geoff Atkins, principal of Australian-based Actuary Finity Consulting, RBNZ’s lawyer Nathan Gedye highlighte­d how CBL Insurance’s balance sheet was insolvent by $86.6 million in 2013, $102m in 2014, $104m in 2015 and $98.6m in 2016.

By the end of June this year CBLI’s net liability position had blown out to between $128.2m and $275m in June.

“The Reserve Bank’s belief is that the company and its directors have failed to disclose the true state of the company for . . . years,” Gedye said.

“These insolvenci­es, according to Mr Atkins, pre-dated the IPO and . . . bear directly on the disclosure­s made to the Reserve Bank both to acquire and hold its licence and in every ISR return that was made.

“The bank’s view is that based on Mr Atkins’ evidence, the informatio­n provided to the bank was dishonestl­y incorrect and that there is a consistent pattern to it over the years 2013 to 2017.”

In their letter to shareholde­rs, Harris and Hutchison described the allegation­s made by the RBNZ about directors misreporti­ng or concealing items about solvency as unproven, untested and false. “RBNZ has made a number of solvency allegation­s without . . . verificati­on, and using reports with material mistakes and an obvious lack of knowledge. PwC and Deloitte would take four to five months to do a robust year-end or a half-year process. Finity did their latest half-year review, as at 30 June 2018, over a weekend.”

However, Justice Patricia Courtney said she was satisfied by the RBNZ’s evidence when ordering the liquidatio­n. In her judgment, she said transactio­ns used in evidence “suggested a preparedne­ss to manipulate records on which third parties, including the regulator, relied.

“They suggested a lack of candour in dealing with the company’s auditors and the regulator. The Bank asserted that, in these circumstan­ces, it was justified in expressing a lack of confidence in the conduct and management of the company’s affairs and I agree.”

CBL Corp remains in voluntary administra­tion and the outlook for shareholde­rs of a company once worth $750m is dire.

CBL Insurance liquidator­s Kare Johnstone and Andrew Grenfell of McGrathNic­ol are responsibl­e for maximising recoveries for creditors and pursuing any legal action while the Financial Markets Authority and Serious Fraud Office run their own investigat­ions.

Meanwhile, Harris said he and Hutchison will continue to work with the CBL liquidator to try to ensure a better outcome for New Zealand policyhold­ers.

“Under our proposal, the residual creditors and NZ policyhold­ers would have been fully paid. Under the RBNZ’s liquidatio­n proposal they will make a substantia­l loss.”

Given our experience thus far we are sceptical that this will be anything other than a smoke screen to justify the RBNZ actions.

Peter Harris and Alistair Hutchison (pictured)

 ?? Photo / Dean Purcell ?? Peter Harris (pictured) and Alistair Hutchison say the Reserve Bank claims against them are untested and false.
Photo / Dean Purcell Peter Harris (pictured) and Alistair Hutchison say the Reserve Bank claims against them are untested and false.
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