The Mataariki paradigm
Aparadigm is a set of rules, and a paradigm shift is when you change from one set of rules to another. These shifts are always powerful and sometimes painful. If you don’t believe me, consider this slice of history in which you yourself may have taken part.
In 1969 watches “Made in Switzerland” meant top quality while “Made in Japan” was code for cheap and nasty. Ten years later the two nations’ manufacturing reputations had almost completely reversed.
Why? The introduction of the quartz watch, invented by the Swiss themselves, had changed the watch paradigm. But Swiss watch manufacturers, stuck in their paradigm of watches with bearings, gears and a mainspring, were blinded to the future of a totally electronic and versatile watch that could be a thousand times more accurate. In fact, they were so convinced the quartz watch wouldn’t succeed, that they didn’t even bother to patent it.
When it was displayed at the annual watch conference in 1967, the Japanese firm Seiko saw its potential and the rest, as they say, is history.
Turning from the world stage to closer to home, we are experiencing strong and historical paradigm shifts right now.
How many of us over 30 knew what Mataariki was when we were growing up? If, like me, you’ve moved in your lifetime from having no or little knowledge to knowing quite a lot about it, then you’ve experienced a paradigm shift.
Happy New Year! Of course, not everyone is happy with this or other similar shifts. A few years ago, at an Anzac Day service in
Kaitaia I sat behind an old lady who was all smiles until the head boy at Kaitaia College stood and opened with a tauparapara i te reo Ma¯ ori, then moved into English for the bulk of his very moving korero.
But not before the old lady fumed loudly, “Why can’t they speak English?” Now it was a given, proven by his eloquence within seconds of her complaint, that the Kaitaia College head boy could speak English.
So, who was this ‘they’ the old lady was mad at? Then it came to me that she was actually mad at the paradigm shift that had happened in her lifetime.
I happen to believe that this particular paradigm will eventually shift to the point where almost everyone will be bilingual and the lingua franca will be Ma¯ ori. I also suspect that at some future public event I might find myself moaning, “He aha ai kaore taea a ratou kia korero i te reo Ma¯ ori?!”
For that reason I reached toward the old lady and, even though I didn’t actually touch her, I like to think she felt my unspoken thoughts, “Kei te pai tena. I understand. Peace. Be still.”
It’s not easy to be at peace when paradigms are shifting all over the place. And inside an iwi we know that not every shift is as benign as bi-lingualism or Mataariki. Engari, we also know they throw up some amazing opportunities. Back to the Swiss. Ask any trendsetter to name the top 10 watches today, and somewhere in there you’ll hear the name Swatch. That’s a Swiss watch made with a quartz crystal. The Swatch has done for Swiss what Mataariki has done for Ma¯ ori – shifted the paradigm.