The Press

Bill’s delay upsets transgende­r groups

- Felix Desmarais felix.desmarais@stuff.co.nz

A delay on gender selfidenti­fication could affect the health and well-being of transgende­r people, advocates say.

Gender Minorities Aotearoa (GMA) national co-ordinator Ahi Wi-Hongi said the inability of New Zealanders to change their gender marker through a simple, self-identifica­tion process was part of ‘‘institutio­nal bullying’’ that could lead to a higher risk of self-harm, depression and attempted suicide.

‘‘As a society, we can’t keep setting trans people up for a lifetime of heartbreak.

‘‘At the moment, trans people can’t even get identifica­tion documents,’’ Wi-Hongi said.

The comments come in the wake of Internal Affairs Minister Tracey Martin announcing a deferral of amendments to the Births, Deaths, Marriages, and Relationsh­ips Registrati­on Act to ‘‘deal with problems caused by the select committee process’’ by the introducti­on of selfidenti­fication.

Those problems had been identified from the advice of Crown Law.

Self-identifica­tion was the process whereby people could change their gender marker through a statutory declaratio­n.

This process is currently used when changing gender on passports and driver’s licences, but changing it on birth certificat­es required an applicatio­n to, and the approval of, the Family Court. Self-identifica­tion aimed to streamline that process.

Wi-Hongi said GMA, which advocated for the rights of transgende­r and non-binary people, had confidence in the select committee’s ability to ‘‘do its job well’’.

On Monday, Martin said ‘‘significan­t changes’’ had been made to the bill regarding gender selfidenti­fication and that it had occurred ‘‘without adequate public consultati­on’’.

But ActionStat­ion director Laura Rapira O’Connell said further consultati­on was not required, as the changes were already endorsed by the Human Rights Commission, many LGBTQIA+ groups and the Privacy Commission­er.

‘‘We don’t need consultati­on with non-trans people on what trans people need. We just need to listen to what trans people tell us they need.’’

Opponents of the bill, such as single-issue group Speak Up For Women, which welcomed the deferral, had said the changes would have made cisgender (those whose gender assigned at birth aligned with their gender identity) women unsafe.

Those views had been labelled as ‘‘transphobi­c’’ or ‘‘trans-exclusiona­ry’’ by proponents of the bill on a website titled ‘‘Right to Self I.D.’’.

Queer youth advocacy group InsideOUT board member Alex Kerr said the deferral was symbolic of the way transgende­r lives were ‘‘too often dismissed as a low priority’’.

‘‘This is an issue of human rights, and trans and non-binary need the means to be protected by the law to live with dignity and self-determinat­ion.’’

 ?? SIMON MAUDE/STUFF ?? Transgende­r human rights are promoted at the Auckland Pride Parade in 2018.
SIMON MAUDE/STUFF Transgende­r human rights are promoted at the Auckland Pride Parade in 2018.
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